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MEDIUM severity

Zendframework Potential XSS or HTML Injection vector in Zend_JsonGHSA-vvm3-rv48-j3g5

MEDIUM

GHSA-vvm3-rv48-j3g5 is a medium-severity (CVSS 6.1) vulnerability in zendframework/zendframework1. A fix is available for zendframework/zendframework1 — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Published
Updated
Affected
3 pkgs
Patched
3 / 3
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Jun 7, 2024 · OSV.dev, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Real-World Exposure

3 pkgs affected
🐘zendframework/zendframework1🐘zendframework/zendframework1🐘zendframework/zendframework1

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Packagist packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Zend_Json_Encoder was not taking into account the solidus character (/) during encoding, leading to incompatibilities with the JSON specification, and opening the potential for XSS or HTML injection attacks when returning HTML within a JSON string.

Affected Packages

3 total 3 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐘Packagistzendframework/zendframework1≥ 1.7.0&&< 1.7.91.7.9composer require zendframework/zendframework1:^1.7.9
🐘Packagistzendframework/zendframework1≥ 1.8.0&&< 1.8.51.8.5composer require zendframework/zendframework1:^1.8.5
🐘Packagistzendframework/zendframework1≥ 1.9.0&&< 1.9.71.9.7composer require zendframework/zendframework1:^1.9.7

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for zendframework/zendframework1, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update zendframework/zendframework1 to 1.7.9 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-vvm3-rv48-j3g5 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    Escape or sanitise the affected output on the server side rather than relying on client-side filtering, and add a Content-Security-Policy that blocks inline script execution so injected markup cannot run even if it reaches the page.

Frequently Asked Questions

`Zend_Json_Encoder` was not taking into account the solidus character (/) during encoding, leading to incompatibilities with the JSON specification, and opening the potential for XSS or HTML injection attacks when returning HTML within a JSON string.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

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