GHSA-4v57-pwvf-x35j
MEDIUMZendframework potential Cross-site Scripting vector in `Zend_Service_ReCaptcha_MailHide`
Blast Radius
zendframework/zendframework1🐘zendframework/zendframework1🐘zendframework/zendframework1Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Packagist packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.
Description
Zend_Service_ReCaptcha_MailHide had a potential XSS vulnerability. Due to the fact that the email address was never validated, and because its use of htmlentities() did not include the encoding argument, it was potentially possible for a malicious user aware of the issue to inject a specially crafted multibyte string as an attack via the CAPTCHA's email argument
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🐘Packagist | zendframework/zendframework1 | ≥ 1.7.0&&< 1.7.9 | 1.7.9 |
| 🐘Packagist | zendframework/zendframework1 | ≥ 1.8.0&&< 1.8.5 | 1.8.5 |
| 🐘Packagist | zendframework/zendframework1 | ≥ 1.9.0&&< 1.9.7 | 1.9.7 |
Detection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for zendframework/zendframework1. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.
Fix
Update zendframework/zendframework1 to 1.7.9 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-4v57-pwvf-x35j is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.
How O3 protects you
O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-4v57-pwvf-x35j is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.
Tailored to GHSA-4v57-pwvf-x35j. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is GHSA-4v57-pwvf-x35j in your dependencies?
O3 detects GHSA-4v57-pwvf-x35j across Packagist dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.