GHSA-2x36-qhx3-7m5f
CRITICALZendFramework1 Potential SQL injection in the ORDER implementation of Zend_Db_Select
Blast Radius
zendframework/zendframework1Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Packagist packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.
Description
The implementation of the ORDER BY SQL statement in Zend_Db_Select of Zend Framework 1 contains a potential SQL injection when the query string passed contains parentheses.
For instance, the following code is affected by this issue:
$db = Zend_Db::factory( /* options here */ );
$select = $db->select()
->from(array('p' => 'products'))
->order('MD5(1); drop table products');
echo $select;
This code produce the string:
SELECT "p".* FROM "products" AS "p" ORDER BY MD5(1);drop table products ASC
instead of the correct one:
SELECT "p".* FROM "products" AS "p" ORDER BY "MD5(1);drop table products" ASC
The SQL injection occurs because we create a new Zend_Db_Expr() object, in presence of parentheses, passing directly the value without any filter on the string.
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🐘Packagist | zendframework/zendframework1 | ≥ 1.12.0&&< 1.12.7 | 1.12.7 |
Detection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for zendframework/zendframework1. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.
Fix
Update zendframework/zendframework1 to 1.12.7 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-2x36-qhx3-7m5f is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.
How O3 protects you
O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-2x36-qhx3-7m5f is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.
Tailored to GHSA-2x36-qhx3-7m5f. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is GHSA-2x36-qhx3-7m5f in your dependencies?
O3 detects GHSA-2x36-qhx3-7m5f across Packagist dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.