CVE-2022-33682
MEDIUMApache Pulsar Broker, Proxy, and WebSocket Proxy vulnerable to Improper Certificate Validation
EPSS Exploitation Probability
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.
Blast Radius
org.apache.pulsar:pulsar-broker☕org.apache.pulsar:pulsar-proxy☕org.apache.pulsar:pulsar-broker☕org.apache.pulsar:pulsar-proxy☕org.apache.pulsar:pulsar-broker☕org.apache.pulsar:pulsar-proxy☕org.apache.pulsar:pulsar-broker☕org.apache.pulsar:pulsar-proxyReal-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.
Description
TLS hostname verification cannot be enabled in the Pulsar Broker's Java Client, the Pulsar Broker's Java Admin Client, the Pulsar WebSocket Proxy's Java Client, and the Pulsar Proxy's Admin Client leaving intra-cluster connections and geo-replication connections vulnerable to man in the middle attacks, which could leak credentials, configuration data, message data, and any other data sent by these clients. The vulnerability is for both the pulsar+ssl protocol and HTTPS. An attacker can only take advantage of this vulnerability by taking control of a machine 'between' the client and the server. The attacker must then actively manipulate traffic to perform the attack by providing the client with a cryptographically valid certificate for an unrelated host. This issue affects Apache Pulsar Broker, Proxy, and WebSocket Proxy versions 2.7.0 to 2.7.4; 2.8.0 to 2.8.3; 2.9.0 to 2.9.2; 2.10.0; 2.6.4 and earlier.
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| ☕Maven | org.apache.pulsar:pulsar-broker | all versions | 2.7.5 |
| ☕Maven | org.apache.pulsar:pulsar-proxy | all versions | 2.7.5 |
| ☕Maven | org.apache.pulsar:pulsar-broker | ≥ 2.8.0&&< 2.8.4 | 2.8.4 |
| ☕Maven | org.apache.pulsar:pulsar-proxy | ≥ 2.8.0&&< 2.8.4 | 2.8.4 |
| ☕Maven | org.apache.pulsar:pulsar-broker | ≥ 2.9.0&&< 2.9.3 | 2.9.3 |
| ☕Maven | org.apache.pulsar:pulsar-proxy | ≥ 2.9.0&&< 2.9.3 | 2.9.3 |
Detection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for org.apache.pulsar:pulsar-broker. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.
Fix
Update org.apache.pulsar:pulsar-broker to 2.7.5 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2022-33682 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.
How O3 protects you
O3 pinpoints whether CVE-2022-33682 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.
Tailored to CVE-2022-33682. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is CVE-2022-33682 in your dependencies?
O3 detects CVE-2022-33682 across Maven dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.