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MEDIUM severity

GHSA-fc72-v54c-x9jg moin

MEDIUM

GHSA-fc72-v54c-x9jg is a medium-severity (CVSS 5.4) Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in moin. 3 public exploit references exist, so weaponization risk is real. A fix is available for moin — see the affected versions and patch details below.

MoinMoin Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability

Also known asCVE-2010-0828PYSEC-2010-28
Published
May 2, 2022
Updated
Sep 26, 2024
Affected
2 pkgs
Patched
2 / 2
Exploits
3 known
Exploitation data as of Sep 20, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
2.3%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs82th percentile — riskier than 82% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

GHSA-fc72-v54c-x9jg plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 377,166 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

2 pkgs affected
🐍moin🐍moin

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects PyPI packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in action/Despam.py in the Despam action module in MoinMoin 1.8.7 and 1.9.2 allows remote authenticated users to inject arbitrary web script or HTML by creating a page with a crafted URI.

Affected Packages

2 total 2 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐍PyPImoin1.9.0&&< 1.9.31.9.3pip install --upgrade 'moin==1.9.3'
🐍PyPImoin1.8.0&&< 1.8.81.8.8pip install --upgrade 'moin==1.8.8'
Exploits & PoCs
3

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for moin, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update moin to 1.9.3 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-fc72-v54c-x9jg is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like GHSA-fc72-v54c-x9jg can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to GHSA-fc72-v54c-x9jg. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

Cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in `action/Despam.py` in the Despam action module in MoinMoin 1.8.7 and 1.9.2 allows remote authenticated users to inject arbitrary web script or HTML by creating a page with a crafted URI.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-fc72-v54c-x9jg in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds GHSA-fc72-v54c-x9jg across PyPI dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

GHSA-fc72-v54c-x9jg: moin XSS (Medium 5.4) | O3 Security