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CRITICAL severity

CVE-2021-44140 — jspwiki-main

CRITICAL

CVE-2021-44140 is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.1) Incorrect Default Permissions vulnerability in org.apache.jspwiki:jspwiki-main. A fix is available for org.apache.jspwiki:jspwiki-main — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Incorrect Default Permissions in Apache JSPWiki

Also known asGHSA-8gw6-w5rw-4g5c
Published
Updated
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 30, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
6.4%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk+0.20%
Lower risk than most CVEs93th percentile — riskier than 93% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
5.37%5.87%6.36%6.86%5.9%6.4%Apr 26Jul 26Sep 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2021-44140 by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). Outside the shaded patch-first corner.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 385,386 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
☕org.apache.jspwiki:jspwiki-main

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Remote attackers may delete arbitrary files in a system hosting a JSPWiki instance, versions up to 2.11.0.M8, by using a carefuly crafted http request on logout, given that those files are reachable to the user running the JSPWiki instance. Apache JSPWiki users should upgrade to 2.11.0 or later.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
☕Mavenorg.apache.jspwiki:jspwiki-mainall versions2.11.0org.apache.jspwiki:jspwiki-main:2.11.0

Affected Products

1 product · 1 configurations
Application
jspwikiapache
< 2.11.0
range

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for org.apache.jspwiki:jspwiki-main, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update org.apache.jspwiki:jspwiki-main to 2.11.0 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2021-44140 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    Close the privilege gap rather than the entry point: audit which accounts, roles and service identities can reach the affected operation, drop the component to the least privilege it actually needs, and review file and directory permissions created by earlier installs — a default left in place is what makes this reachable.

Frequently Asked Questions

Remote attackers may delete arbitrary files in a system hosting a JSPWiki instance, versions up to 2.11.0.M8, by using a carefuly crafted http request on logout, given that those files are reachable to the user running the JSPWiki instance. Apache JSPWiki users should upgrade to 2.11.0 or later.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

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CVE-2021-44140: jspwiki-main — Fixed in 2.11.0