CVE-2020-15275 is a medium-severity (CVSS 5.4) Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in moin. 1 public exploit reference exists, so weaponization risk is real. A fix is available for moin — see the affected versions and patch details below.
malicious SVG attachment causing stored XSS vulnerability
EPSS Exploitation Probability
Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.
How urgent is this, really
CVE-2020-15275 by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). Outside the shaded patch-first corner.
Where this sits among everything scored
Of 385,738 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.
Real-World Exposure
moinReal-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects PyPI packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.
Description
Impact
An attacker with write permissions can upload an SVG file that contains malicious javascript. This javascript will be executed in a user's browser when the user is viewing that SVG file on the wiki.
Patches
Users are strongly advised to upgrade to a patched version.
MoinMoin Wiki 1.9.11 has the necessary fixes and also contains other important fixes.
Workarounds
It is not advised to work around this, but to upgrade MoinMoin to a patched version.
That said, a work around via a Content Security Policy in the web server might be possible.
Also, it is of course helpful if you give write permissions (which include uploading attachments) only to trusted users.
For more information
If you have any questions or comments about this advisory, email me at [email protected].
Credits
This vulnerability was discovered by:
Catarina Leite from the Checkmarx SCA AppSec team
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🐍PyPI | moin | all versions | 1.9.11pip install --upgrade 'moin==1.9.11' |
Affected Products
moinmoinmoinmoResearch use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.
Detection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for moin, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.
Fix
Update moin to 1.9.11 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2020-15275 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
Escape or sanitise the affected output on the server side rather than relying on client-side filtering, and add a Content-Security-Policy that blocks inline script execution so injected markup cannot run even if it reaches the page.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is CVE-2020-15275 in your dependencies?
Find it across PyPI, including transitive dependencies.