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Maven

CVE-2016-6816

HIGH

Improper Input Validation in Apache Tomcat

Also known asGHSA-jc7p-5r39-9477
Published
Mar 20, 2017
Updated
Apr 16, 2026
Affected
5 pkgs
Patched
5 / 5
Exploits
1 known

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
39.6%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Moderate Risk98th percentile+36.37%
0.00%17.0%33.9%50.9%2.1%39.6%Dec 25Apr 26Jun 26

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

Blast Radius

5 pkgs affected
org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-coyoteorg.apache.tomcat:tomcat-coyoteorg.apache.tomcat:tomcat-coyoteorg.apache.tomcat:tomcat-coyoteorg.apache.tomcat:tomcat-coyote

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

The code in Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.0.M11, 8.5.0 to 8.5.6, 8.0.0.RC1 to 8.0.38, 7.0.0 to 7.0.72, and 6.0.0 to 6.0.47 that parsed the HTTP request line permitted invalid characters. This could be exploited, in conjunction with a proxy that also permitted the invalid characters but with a different interpretation, to inject data into the HTTP response. By manipulating the HTTP response the attacker could poison a web-cache, perform an XSS attack and/or obtain sensitive information from requests other then their own.

Affected Packages

5 total 5 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
Mavenorg.apache.tomcat:tomcat-coyote9.0.0.M1&&< 9.0.0.M129.0.0.M12
Mavenorg.apache.tomcat:tomcat-coyote8.5.0&&< 8.5.88.5.8
Mavenorg.apache.tomcat:tomcat-coyote8.0.0RC1&&< 8.0.398.0.39
Mavenorg.apache.tomcat:tomcat-coyote7.0.0&&< 7.0.737.0.73
Mavenorg.apache.tomcat:tomcat-coyote6.0.0&&< 6.0.486.0.48
Exploits & PoCs
1

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

EDB-41783remotemultiple

Apache Tomcat 6/7/8/9 - Information Disclosure

by justpentest · Apr 4, 2017

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-coyote. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-coyote to 9.0.0.M12 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2016-6816 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether CVE-2016-6816 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to CVE-2016-6816. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

The code in Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.0.M11, 8.5.0 to 8.5.6, 8.0.0.RC1 to 8.0.38, 7.0.0 to 7.0.72, and 6.0.0 to 6.0.47 that parsed the HTTP request line permitted invalid characters. This could be exploited, in conjunction with a proxy that also permitted the invalid characters but with a different interpretation, to inject data into the HTTP response. By manipulating the HTTP response the attacker could poison a web-cache, perform an XSS attack and/or obtain sensitive information from requests other then their own.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2016-6816 in your dependencies?

O3 detects CVE-2016-6816 across Maven dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.