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CVE-2015-3900 rubygems-update

CVE-2015-3900 is a CWE-254 vulnerability in rubygems-update. A fix is available for rubygems-update — see the affected versions and patch details below.

RubyGems vulnerable to DNS hijack attack

Also known asGHSA-wp3j-rvfp-624h
Published
Jun 24, 2015
Updated
Apr 16, 2026
Affected
3 pkgs
Patched
3 / 3
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 20, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
8.9%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs95th percentile — riskier than 95% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

Real-World Exposure

3 pkgs affected
💎rubygems-update💎rubygems-update💎rubygems-update

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects RubyGems packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

RubyGems 2.0.x before 2.0.16, 2.2.x before 2.2.4, and 2.4.x before 2.4.7 does not validate the hostname when fetching gems or making API requests, which allows remote attackers to redirect requests to arbitrary domains via a crafted DNS SRV record, aka a "DNS hijack attack."

Affected Packages

3 total 3 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
💎RubyGemsrubygems-update2.0.0&&< 2.0.162.0.16bundle update rubygems-update --conservative
💎RubyGemsrubygems-update2.2.0&&< 2.2.42.2.4bundle update rubygems-update --conservative
💎RubyGemsrubygems-update2.4.0&&< 2.4.72.4.7bundle update rubygems-update --conservative

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for rubygems-update, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update rubygems-update to 2.0.16 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2015-3900 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like CVE-2015-3900 can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to CVE-2015-3900. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Fixing This On Your OS

If you run this on a Linux distribution, patch through your package manager against the distro's own security advisory below — it tracks the exact backported fix for your release, which can ship on a different timeline (and sometimes a different severity) than the upstream project.

Red HatImportant

This issue did not affect the versions of rubygems as shipped with Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6, Red Hat Enterprise MRG 2.5, Red Hat Satellite 6, Red Hat Openstack 5, Red Hat Openshift Enterprise 2 as they did not include support for getting API endpoint using SRV DNS records. This issue did not affect the versions of…

ProductFixed inAdvisory
Red Hat Software Collections for Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6rh-ruby22-ruby-0:2.2.2-12.el6RHSA-2015:1657

Frequently Asked Questions

RubyGems 2.0.x before 2.0.16, 2.2.x before 2.2.4, and 2.4.x before 2.4.7 does not validate the hostname when fetching gems or making API requests, which allows remote attackers to redirect requests to arbitrary domains via a crafted DNS SRV record, aka a "DNS hijack attack."
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2015-3900 in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds CVE-2015-3900 across RubyGems dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

CVE-2015-3900: rubygems-update | O3 Security