GHSA-jp6r-xcjj-5h7r is a medium-severity (CVSS 6.1) Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in cyberchef. 1 public exploit reference exists, so weaponization risk is real. A fix is available for cyberchef — see the affected versions and patch details below.
Cross-Site Scripting in cyberchef
EPSS Exploitation Probability
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.
How urgent is this, really
GHSA-jp6r-xcjj-5h7r plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.
Where this sits among everything scored
Of 377,166 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.
Real-World Exposure
How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, and reverse-dependency count shows how many other packages break if it stays unpatched.
cyberchefnpmDescription
Versions of cyberchef prior to 8.31.3 are vulnerable to Cross-Site Scripting. In Text Encoding Brute Force the table rows are created by concatenating the value variable unsanitized in the HTML code. If this variable is controlled by user input it allows attackers to execute arbitrary JavaScript in a victim's browser.
Recommendation
Upgrade to version 8.31.3 or later.
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| 📦npm | cyberchef | all versions | 8.31.3npm install cyberchef@8.31.3 |
Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.
Detection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for cyberchef, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.
Fix
Update cyberchef to 8.31.3 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-jp6r-xcjj-5h7r is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.
How O3 protects you
O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like GHSA-jp6r-xcjj-5h7r can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.
Tailored to GHSA-jp6r-xcjj-5h7r. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is GHSA-jp6r-xcjj-5h7r in your dependencies?
O3 Security finds GHSA-jp6r-xcjj-5h7r across npm dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.