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HIGH severity

HTTP Request Smuggling in Waitress: Invalid whitespace characters in headers (Follow-up)GHSA-968f-66r5-5v74

HIGHFix: github/advisory-review#14604

GHSA-968f-66r5-5v74 is a high-severity (CVSS 7.1) CWE-444 vulnerability in waitress. A fix is available for waitress — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Also known asCVE-2019-16789PYSEC-2019-138
Published
Updated
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Nov 9, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
2.6%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs85th percentile — riskier than 85% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.37%1.28%2.19%3.10%0.9%2.6%May 26Sep 26Nov 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

Where this sits among everything scored

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
🐍waitress

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects PyPI packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Impact

The patches introduced to fix https://github.com/Pylons/waitress/security/advisories/GHSA-m5ff-3wj3-8ph4 were not complete and still would allow an attacker to smuggle requests/split a HTTP request with invalid data.

This updates the existing CVE with ID: CVE-2019-16789

Patches

Waitress version 1.4.2 has been updated to now validate HTTP headers better to avoid the issue, completely fixing all known issues with whitespace.

Workarounds

There are no work-arounds, upgrading to Waitress 1.4.2 is highly recommended.

References

See https://github.com/Pylons/waitress/security/advisories/GHSA-m5ff-3wj3-8ph4 for more information on the security issue.

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐍PyPIwaitressall versions1.4.2pip install --upgrade 'waitress==1.4.2'

Affected Products

5 products · 6 configurations
Application
waitressagendaless
≤ 1.4.0
range
OS
debian linuxdebian
1 version
9.0
OS
fedorafedoraproject
2 versions
3031
Application
communications cloud native core network function cloud native environmentoracle
1 version
1.10.0
Application
openstackredhat
1 version
15

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for waitress, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update waitress to 1.4.2 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-968f-66r5-5v74 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

Fixing This On Your OS

If you run this on a Linux distribution, patch through your package manager against the distro's own security advisory below — it tracks the exact backported fix for your release, which can ship on a different timeline (and sometimes a different severity) than the upstream project.

Red HatImportant

All affected Red Hat products ship but do not use the flawed version of python-waitress. The impact for these products is therefore rated as having a security impact of Low. For Red Hat OpenStack Platform 13, because the flaw has a lower impact and the fix would require a substantial amount of development, no update…

ProductFixed inAdvisory
Red Hat OpenStack Platform 15.0 (Stein)python-waitress-0:1.4.2-1.el8ostRHSA-2020:0720
Red Hat Quay 3quay/clair-rhel8:v3.4.0-25RHSA-2021:0420

Frequently Asked Questions

### Impact The patches introduced to fix https://github.com/Pylons/waitress/security/advisories/GHSA-m5ff-3wj3-8ph4 were not complete and still would allow an attacker to smuggle requests/split a HTTP request with invalid data. This updates the existing CVE with ID: CVE-2019-16789 ### Patches Waitress version 1.4.2 has been updated to now validate HTTP headers better to avoid the issue, completely fixing all known issues with whitespace. ### Workarounds There are no work-arounds, upgrading to Waitress 1.4.2 is highly recommended. ### References See https://github.com/Pylons/waitress/se
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

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