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Maven

GHSA-86wm-rrjm-8wh8

MEDIUM

Buffer not correctly recycled in Gzip Request inflation

Also known asBIT-kafka-2020-27218BIT-spark-2020-27218CVE-2020-27218
Published
Dec 2, 2020
Updated
Jul 8, 2026
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
7 known

Blast Radius

1 pkg affected
org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-server

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Impact

If GZIP request body inflation is enabled and requests from different clients are multiplexed onto a single connection and if an attacker can send a request with a body that is received entirely by not consumed by the application, then a subsequent request on the same connection will see that body prepended to it's body.

The attacker will not see any data, but may inject data into the body of the subsequent request

CVE score is 4.8 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L

Workarounds

The problem can be worked around by either:

  • Disabling compressed request body inflation by GzipHandler.
  • By always fully consuming the request content before sending a response.
  • By adding a Connection: close to any response where the servlet does not fully consume request content.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
Mavenorg.eclipse.jetty:jetty-server9.4.0&&< 9.4.35.v202011209.4.35.v20201120
Exploits & PoCs
7

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-server. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update org.eclipse.jetty:jetty-server to 9.4.35.v20201120 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-86wm-rrjm-8wh8 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-86wm-rrjm-8wh8 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-86wm-rrjm-8wh8. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Impact If GZIP request body inflation is enabled and requests from different clients are multiplexed onto a single connection and if an attacker can send a request with a body that is received entirely by not consumed by the application, then a subsequent request on the same connection will see that body prepended to it's body. The attacker will not see any data, but may inject data into the body of the subsequent request CVE score is [4.8 AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L](https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln-metrics/cvss/v3-calculator?vector=AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L&version=3.1) ##
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-86wm-rrjm-8wh8 in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-86wm-rrjm-8wh8 across Maven dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.