Your RSA-2048 keys break in 2030. Find every one of them before attackers do.
Maven
Not in CISA KEV

GHSA-7wwv-79xw-rvvg vaadin-server

Fix: vaadin/flow-components#8285

GHSA-7wwv-79xw-rvvg is a Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in com.vaadin:vaadin-server. A fix is available for com.vaadin:vaadin-server — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Vaadin vulnerable to Cross-site Scripting

Also known asCVE-2025-15022
Published
Jan 5, 2026
Updated
Sep 10, 2026
Affected
8 pkgs
Patched
8 / 8
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 21, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for GHSA-7wwv-79xw-rvvg.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.3%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs27th percentile — riskier than 27% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

Real-World Exposure

8 pkgs affected
com.vaadin:vaadin-servercom.vaadin:vaadin-servercom.vaadin:vaadincom.vaadin:vaadincom.vaadin:vaadincom.vaadin:vaadin-spreadsheet-flowcom.vaadin:vaadin-spreadsheet-flowcom.vaadin:vaadin-spreadsheet-flow

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Action captions in Vaadin accept HTML by default but were not sanitized, potentially allowing Cross-site Scripting (XSS) if caption content is derived from user input.

In Vaadin Framework 7 and 8, the Action class is a general-purpose class that may be used by multiple components. The fixed versions sanitize captions by default and provide an API to explicitly enable HTML content mode for backwards compatibility.

In Vaadin 23 and newer, the Action class is only used by the Spreadsheet component. The fixed versions sanitize HTML using Jsoup with a relaxed safelist.

Vaadin 14 is not affected as Spreadsheet component was not supported.

Users of affected versions should apply the following mitigation or upgrade. Releases that have fixed this issue include:

Product version Vaadin 7.0.0 - 7.7.49 Vaadin 8.0.0 - 8.29.1 Vaadin 23.1.0 - 23.6.5 Vaadin 24.0.0 - 24.8.13 Vaadin 24.9.0 - 24.9.6

Mitigation Upgrade to 7.7.50 Upgrade to 8.30.0 Upgrade to 23.6.6 Upgrade to 24.8.14 or 24.9.7 Upgrade to 25.0.0 or newer

Artifacts     Maven coordinatesVulnerable versionsFixed versioncom.vaadin:vaadin-server 7.0.0 - 7.7.49 ≥7.7.50 com.vaadin:vaadin-server 8.0.0 - 8.29.1 ≥8.30.0 com.vaadin:vaadin 23.1.0 - 23.6.5 ≥23.6.6 com.vaadin:vaadin24.0.0 - 24.8.13 ≥24.8.14 com.vaadin:vaadin24.9.0 - 24.9.6 ≥24.9.7 com.vaadin:vaadin-spreadsheet-flow 23.1.0 - 23.6.5 ≥23.6.6 com.vaadin:vaadin-spreadsheet-flow 24.0.0 - 24.8.13 ≥24.8.14 com.vaadin:vaadin-spreadsheet-flow 24.9.0 - 24.9.6 ≥24.9.7

Affected Packages

8 total 8 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
Mavencom.vaadin:vaadin-server7.0.0&&< 7.7.507.7.50com.vaadin:vaadin-server:7.7.50
Mavencom.vaadin:vaadin-server8.0.0&&< 8.30.08.30.0com.vaadin:vaadin-server:8.30.0
Mavencom.vaadin:vaadin23.1.0&&< 23.6.623.6.6com.vaadin:vaadin:23.6.6
Mavencom.vaadin:vaadin24.0.0&&< 24.8.1424.8.14com.vaadin:vaadin:24.8.14
Mavencom.vaadin:vaadin24.9.0&&< 24.9.724.9.7com.vaadin:vaadin:24.9.7
Mavencom.vaadin:vaadin-spreadsheet-flow23.1.0&&< 23.6.623.6.6com.vaadin:vaadin-spreadsheet-flow:23.6.6

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for com.vaadin:vaadin-server, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update com.vaadin:vaadin-server to 7.7.50 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-7wwv-79xw-rvvg is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like GHSA-7wwv-79xw-rvvg can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to GHSA-7wwv-79xw-rvvg. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

Action captions in Vaadin accept HTML by default but were not sanitized, potentially allowing Cross-site Scripting (XSS) if caption content is derived from user input. In Vaadin Framework 7 and 8, the Action class is a general-purpose class that may be used by multiple components. The fixed versions sanitize captions by default and provide an API to explicitly enable HTML content mode for backwards compatibility. In Vaadin 23 and newer, the Action class is only used by the Spreadsheet component. The fixed versions sanitize HTML using Jsoup with a relaxed safelist. Vaadin 14 is not affected
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-7wwv-79xw-rvvg in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds GHSA-7wwv-79xw-rvvg across Maven dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

GHSA-7wwv-79xw-rvvg: vaadin-server XSS | O3 Security