CVE-2026-27942 — fast-xml-parser
Fix: NaturalIntelligence/fast-xml-parser@c13a961CVE-2026-27942 is a CWE-120 vulnerability in fast-xml-parser. A fix is available for fast-xml-parser — see the affected versions and patch details below.
fast-xml-parser has stack overflow in XMLBuilder with preserveOrder
Exploitation Status
No confirmed exploitation observed yet
- CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.
Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2026-27942.
EPSS Exploitation Probability
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.
Real-World Exposure
How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, and reverse-dependency count shows how many other packages break if it stays unpatched.
fast-xml-parsernpmDescription
fast-xml-parser allows users to validate XML, parse XML to JS object, or build XML from JS object without C/C++ based libraries and no callback. Prior to version 5.3.8, the application crashes with stack overflow when user use XML builder with preserveOrder:true. Version 5.3.8 fixes the issue. As a workaround, use XML builder with preserveOrder:false or check the input data before passing to builder.
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| 📦npm | fast-xml-parser | ≥ 5.0.0&&< 5.3.8 | 5.3.8npm install fast-xml-parser@5.3.8 |
| 📦npm | fast-xml-parser | ≥ 4.0.0-beta.0&&< 4.5.4 | 4.5.4npm install fast-xml-parser@4.5.4 |
Detection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for fast-xml-parser, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.
Fix
Update fast-xml-parser to 5.3.8 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2026-27942 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.
How O3 protects you
O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like CVE-2026-27942 can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.
Tailored to CVE-2026-27942. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.
Fixing This On Your OS
If you run this on a Linux distribution, patch through your package manager against the distro's own security advisory below — it tracks the exact backported fix for your release, which can ship on a different timeline (and sometimes a different severity) than the upstream project.
The flaw affects the XML builder component of the fast-xml-parser library and is triggered only when the preserveOrder option is explicitly enabled. In Red Hat–shipped configurations, this option is not enabled by default, and the vulnerable code path is therefore not exercised under typical deployments. The…
| Product | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security 4.8 | advanced-cluster-security/rhacs-main-rhel8:1775594119 | RHSA-2026:7110 |
| Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security 4.9 | advanced-cluster-security/rhacs-main-rhel8:1775594284 | RHSA-2026:7128 |
| Red Hat Developer Hub 1.8 | rhdh/rhdh-hub-rhel9:1774545605 | RHSA-2026:6174 |
| Red Hat Developer Hub 1.9 | rhdh/rhdh-hub-rhel9:1775140647 | RHSA-2026:6802 |
| Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.18 | odf4/cephcsi-rhel9:1783676191 | RHSA-2026:41941 |
| Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.19 | odf4/cephcsi-rhel9:1783684360 | RHSA-2026:41944 |
| Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.20 | odf4/cephcsi-rhel9:1775822432 | RHSA-2026:12277 |
| Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.20 | odf4/cephcsi-rhel9:1783667125 | RHSA-2026:40984 |
Frequently Asked Questions
Is CVE-2026-27942 in your dependencies?
O3 Security finds CVE-2026-27942 across npm dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.