CVE-2025-55193 — activerecord
Fix: rails/rails@3beef20CVE-2025-55193 is a CWE-150 vulnerability in activerecord. A fix is available for activerecord — see the affected versions and patch details below.
Active Record logging vulnerable to ANSI escape injection
Exploitation Status
No confirmed exploitation observed yet
- CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.
- CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.
Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2025-55193.
EPSS Exploitation Probability
Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.
Real-World Exposure
activerecord💎activerecord💎activerecordReal-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects RubyGems packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.
Description
This vulnerability has been assigned the CVE identifier CVE-2025-55193
Impact
The ID passed to find or similar methods may be logged without escaping. If this is directly to the terminal it may include unescaped ANSI sequences.
Releases
The fixed releases are available at the normal locations.
Credits
Thanks to lio346 from Unit 515 of OPSWAT for reporting this vulnerability
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| 💎RubyGems | activerecord | ≥ 8.0&&< 8.0.2.1 | 8.0.2.1bundle update activerecord --conservative |
| 💎RubyGems | activerecord | ≥ 7.2&&< 7.2.2.2 | 7.2.2.2bundle update activerecord --conservative |
| 💎RubyGems | activerecord | all versions | 7.1.5.2bundle update activerecord --conservative |
Detection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for activerecord, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.
Fix
Update activerecord to 8.0.2.1 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2025-55193 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.
Fixing This On Your OS
If you run this on a Linux distribution, patch through your package manager against the distro's own security advisory below — it tracks the exact backported fix for your release, which can ship on a different timeline (and sometimes a different severity) than the upstream project.
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base or stability.Source: Red Hat security advisory for CVE-2025-55193 (CC BY 4.0)
Frequently Asked Questions
Is CVE-2025-55193 in your dependencies?
Find it across RubyGems, including transitive dependencies.