CVE-2020-1740 is a medium-severity (CVSS 4.7) CWE-377 vulnerability in ansible. A fix is available for ansible — see the affected versions and patch details below.
Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor and Insecure Temporary File in Ansible
EPSS Exploitation Probability
Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.
How urgent is this, really
CVE-2020-1740 by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). Outside the shaded patch-first corner.
Where this sits among everything scored
Of 385,386 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.
Real-World Exposure
ansible🐍ansible🐍ansibleReal-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects PyPI packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.
Description
A flaw was found in Ansible Engine when using Ansible Vault for editing encrypted files. When a user executes "ansible-vault edit", another user on the same computer can read the old and new secret, as it is created in a temporary file with mkstemp and the returned file descriptor is closed and the method write_data is called to write the existing secret in the file. This method will delete the file before recreating it insecurely. All versions in 2.7.x, 2.8.x and 2.9.x branches are believed to be vulnerable.
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🐍PyPI | ansible | all versions | 2.7.17pip install --upgrade 'ansible==2.7.17' |
| 🐍PyPI | ansible | ≥ 2.8.0a1&&< 2.8.11 | 2.8.11pip install --upgrade 'ansible==2.8.11' |
| 🐍PyPI | ansible | ≥ 2.9.0a1&&< 2.9.7 | 2.9.7pip install --upgrade 'ansible==2.9.7' |
Affected Products
debian linuxdebianfedorafedoraprojectansibleredhatansible towerredhatcloudforms management engineredhatopenstackredhatDetection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for ansible, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.
Fix
Update ansible to 2.7.17 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2020-1740 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
Assume what was exposed is already known: rotate any credential, token or key that the affected component could return, restrict the endpoint to callers that genuinely need it, and strip sensitive fields from responses and error output at the boundary rather than relying on the client not to read them.
Fixing This On Your OS
If you run this on a Linux distribution, patch through your package manager against the distro's own security advisory below — it tracks the exact backported fix for your release, which can ship on a different timeline (and sometimes a different severity) than the upstream project.
Ansible Engine 2.7.16, 2.8.10, and 2.9.6 as well as previous versions are affected. Ansible Tower 3.4.5, 3.5.5 and 3.6.3 as well as previous versions are affected. In Red Hat OpenStack Platform, because the flaw has a lower impact, ansible is not directly customer exposed, and the fix would require a substantial…
Currently, there is no mitigation for this issue except avoid using the 'edit' option from 'ansible-vault' command line tool.Source: Red Hat security advisory for CVE-2020-1740 (CC BY 4.0)
| Product | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Ansible Engine 2.7 for RHEL 7 | ansible-0:2.7.17-1.el7ae | RHSA-2020:1544 |
| Red Hat Ansible Engine 2.8 for RHEL 7 | ansible-0:2.8.11-1.el7ae | RHSA-2020:1543 |
| Red Hat Ansible Engine 2.9 for RHEL 7 | ansible-0:2.9.7-1.el7ae | RHSA-2020:1541 |
| Red Hat Ansible Engine 2 for RHEL 7 | ansible-0:2.9.7-1.el7ae | RHSA-2020:1542 |
| Red Hat Ansible Tower 3.4 for RHEL 7 | ansible-tower-34/ansible-tower-memcached:1.4.15-28 | RHBA-2020:0547 |
| Red Hat Ansible Tower 3.5 for RHEL 7 | ansible-tower-35/ansible-tower:3.5.6-1 | RHBA-2020:1539 |
Frequently Asked Questions
Is CVE-2020-1740 in your dependencies?
Find it across PyPI, including transitive dependencies.