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Not in CISA KEV
HIGH severity

CVE-2019-9423 opencv-python

HIGH

CVE-2019-9423 is a high-severity (CVSS 7.8) Out-of-bounds Write vulnerability in opencv-python. No vendor fix is recorded yet; mitigation options are listed below.

Out-of-bounds Write in OpenCV

Also known asPYSEC-2026-2796PYSEC-2026-2811PYSEC-2026-2835PYSEC-2026-719
Published
Oct 12, 2021
Updated
Sep 10, 2026
Affected
4 pkgs
Patched
None yet
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 18, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.3%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs22th percentile — riskier than 22% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2019-9423 plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 377,333 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

4 pkgs affected
🐍opencv-python🐍opencv-python-headless🐍opencv-contrib-python🐍opencv-contrib-python-headless

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects PyPI packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

In opencv calls that use libpng, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges required. User interaction is not required for exploitation. Product: AndroidVersions: Android-10Android ID: A-110986616

Affected Packages

4 total
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐍PyPIopencv-pythonall versionsNo fix
🐍PyPIopencv-python-headlessall versionsNo fix
🐍PyPIopencv-contrib-pythonall versionsNo fix
🐍PyPIopencv-contrib-python-headlessall versionsNo fix

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for opencv-python, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Remediation status

    No patched version of opencv-python has shipped for CVE-2019-9423 yet. Where your build allows, override or pin the dependency away from the vulnerable range, and apply any maintainer-recommended mitigation.

  3. Mitigate without a patch

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like CVE-2019-9423 can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to CVE-2019-9423. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

In opencv calls that use libpng, there is a possible out of bounds write due to a missing bounds check. This could lead to local escalation of privilege with no additional execution privileges required. User interaction is not required for exploitation. Product: AndroidVersions: Android-10Android ID: A-110986616
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2019-9423 in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds CVE-2019-9423 across PyPI dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

CVE-2019-9423: opencv-python (High 7.8) | O3 Security