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Maven

CVE-2017-5651

CRITICAL

CVE-2017-5651 is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.8) vulnerability in org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-coyote. O3 Security confirms whether CVE-2017-5651 is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.

Expected Behavior Violation in Apache Tomcat

Also known asGHSA-9hg2-395j-83rm
Published
Apr 17, 2017
Updated
Jul 8, 2026
Affected
4 pkgs
Patched
4 / 4
Exploits
None indexed

Blast Radius

4 pkgs affected
org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-coyoteorg.apache.tomcat:tomcat-coyoteorg.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-coreorg.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

In Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.0.M18 and 8.5.0 to 8.5.12, the refactoring of the HTTP connectors introduced a regression in the send file processing. If the send file processing completed quickly, it was possible for the Processor to be added to the processor cache twice. This could result in the same Processor being used for multiple requests which in turn could lead to unexpected errors and/or response mix-up.

Affected Packages

4 total 4 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
Mavenorg.apache.tomcat:tomcat-coyote9.0.0.M1&&< 9.0.0.M199.0.0.M19
Mavenorg.apache.tomcat:tomcat-coyote8.5.0&&< 8.5.138.5.13
Mavenorg.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core9.0.0.M1&&< 9.0.0.M199.0.0.M19
Mavenorg.apache.tomcat.embed:tomcat-embed-core8.5.0&&< 8.5.138.5.13

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-coyote. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update org.apache.tomcat:tomcat-coyote to 9.0.0.M19 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2017-5651 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether CVE-2017-5651 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to CVE-2017-5651. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

In Apache Tomcat 9.0.0.M1 to 9.0.0.M18 and 8.5.0 to 8.5.12, the refactoring of the HTTP connectors introduced a regression in the send file processing. If the send file processing completed quickly, it was possible for the Processor to be added to the processor cache twice. This could result in the same Processor being used for multiple requests which in turn could lead to unexpected errors and/or response mix-up.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2017-5651 in your dependencies?

O3 detects CVE-2017-5651 across Maven dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.