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Maven

GHSA-rv63-gqm8-9w8q

HIGH

Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition in Netty

Also known asCVE-2016-4970
Published
May 13, 2022
Updated
Feb 16, 2024
Affected
2 pkgs
Patched
2 / 2
Exploits
None indexed

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
11.3%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Moderate Risk95th percentile+3.03%
7.32%8.94%10.6%12.2%8.2%11.3%Dec 25Apr 26Jun 26

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

Blast Radius

2 pkgs affected
io.netty:netty-handlerio.netty:netty-handler

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

handler/ssl/OpenSslEngine.java in Netty 4.0.x before 4.0.37.Final and 4.1.x before 4.1.1.Final allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (infinite loop).

Affected Packages

2 total 2 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
Mavenio.netty:netty-handler4.0.0.Alpha1&&< 4.0.37.Final4.0.37.Final
Mavenio.netty:netty-handler4.1.0.Beta1&&< 4.1.1.Final4.1.1.Final

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for io.netty:netty-handler. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update io.netty:netty-handler to 4.0.37.Final or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-rv63-gqm8-9w8q is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-rv63-gqm8-9w8q is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-rv63-gqm8-9w8q. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

handler/ssl/OpenSslEngine.java in Netty 4.0.x before 4.0.37.Final and 4.1.x before 4.1.1.Final allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (infinite loop).
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-rv63-gqm8-9w8q in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-rv63-gqm8-9w8q across Maven dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.