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HIGH severity

GHSA-r54g-4qq6-chxg — webmention.js

HIGHFix: plaidweb/webmention.js@3551b66

GHSA-r54g-4qq6-chxg is a high-severity (CVSS 7.3) Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in webmention.js. 1 public exploit reference exists, so weaponization risk is real. A fix is available for webmention.js — see the affected versions and patch details below.

webmention.js Cross-site Scripting vulnerability

Also known asCVE-2023-3672
Published
Jul 14, 2023
Updated
Nov 8, 2023
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
1 known
Exploitation data as of Sep 26, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

Proof-of-concept exploit code exists

  • CISA’s SSVC triage found public proof-of-concept exploit code for this CVE, though no confirmed active exploitation.
  • CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for GHSA-r54g-4qq6-chxg.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.5%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs40th percentile — riskier than 40% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

GHSA-r54g-4qq6-chxg by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). Outside the shaded patch-first corner.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 379,842 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected

How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, and reverse-dependency count shows how many other packages break if it stays unpatched.

0other npm packages depend on this — each one inherits the vulnerability until it's patched upstream
webmention.jsnpm
11downloads / week

Description

Cross-site Scripting (XSS) - DOM in GitHub repository plaidweb/webmention.js prior to 0.5.5.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
📦npmwebmention.jsall versions0.5.5npm install webmention.js@0.5.5

Affected Products

1 product · 1 configurations
Application
webmention.jsplaidweb
< 0.5.5
range
Exploits & PoCs
1

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for webmention.js, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update webmention.js to 0.5.5 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-r54g-4qq6-chxg is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    Escape or sanitise the affected output on the server side rather than relying on client-side filtering, and add a Content-Security-Policy that blocks inline script execution so injected markup cannot run even if it reaches the page.

Frequently Asked Questions

webmention.js prior to 0.5.5 is vulnerable to cross-site scripting.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-r54g-4qq6-chxg in your dependencies?

Find it across npm, including transitive dependencies.

GHSA-r54g-4qq6-chxg: XSS (High 7.3) | O3 Security