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MEDIUM severity

GHSA-mpvw-25mg-59vx reportlab

MEDIUM

GHSA-mpvw-25mg-59vx is a medium-severity (CVSS 6.5) Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in reportlab. 1 public exploit reference exists, so weaponization risk is real. A fix is available for reportlab — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Server-side Request Forgery (SSRF) via img tags in reportlab

Also known asCVE-2020-28463PYSEC-2021-146SNYK-PYTHON-REPORTLAB-1022145
Published
Mar 29, 2021
Updated
Oct 26, 2024
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
1 known
Exploitation data as of Sep 18, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
1.5%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs73th percentile — riskier than 73% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

GHSA-mpvw-25mg-59vx plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 377,166 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
🐍reportlab

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects PyPI packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

All versions of package reportlab at time of writing are vulnerable to Server-side Request Forgery (SSRF) via img tags. In order to reduce risk, use trustedSchemes & trustedHosts (see in Reportlab's documentation)

Steps to reproduce by Karan Bamal:

  1. Download and install the latest package of reportlab
  2. Go to demos -> odyssey -> dodyssey
  3. In the text file odyssey.txt that needs to be converted to pdf inject <img src="http://127.0.0.1:5000" valign="top"/>
  4. Create a nc listener nc -lp 5000
  5. Run python3 dodyssey.py
  6. You will get a hit on your nc showing we have successfully proceded to send a server side request
  7. dodyssey.py will show error since there is no img file on the url, but we are able to do SSRF

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐍PyPIreportlaball versions3.5.55pip install --upgrade 'reportlab==3.5.55'
Exploits & PoCs
1

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for reportlab, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update reportlab to 3.5.55 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-mpvw-25mg-59vx is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like GHSA-mpvw-25mg-59vx can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to GHSA-mpvw-25mg-59vx. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

All versions of package reportlab at time of writing are vulnerable to Server-side Request Forgery (SSRF) via img tags. In order to reduce risk, use trustedSchemes & trustedHosts (see in Reportlab's documentation) Steps to reproduce by Karan Bamal: 1. Download and install the latest package of reportlab 2. Go to demos -> odyssey -> dodyssey 3. In the text file odyssey.txt that needs to be converted to pdf inject `<img src="http://127.0.0.1:5000" valign="top"/>` 4. Create a nc listener `nc -lp 5000` 5. Run python3 dodyssey.py 6. You will get a hit on your nc showing we have successfully p
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-mpvw-25mg-59vx in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds GHSA-mpvw-25mg-59vx across PyPI dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

GHSA-mpvw-25mg-59vx: SSRF (Medium 6.5) | O3 Security