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MEDIUM severity

GHSA-hfj4-96f7-6r5g

MEDIUM

GHSA-hfj4-96f7-6r5g is a medium-severity (CVSS 6.1) Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in html-janitor. 2 public exploit references exist, so weaponization risk is real. O3 Security confirms whether GHSA-hfj4-96f7-6r5g is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.

Cross-Site Scripting in html-janitor

Also known asCVE-2017-0931
Published
Nov 9, 2018
Updated
Nov 8, 2023
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
2 known
Exploitation data as of Sep 10, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
1.1%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs63th percentile — riskier than 63% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.00%0.52%1.04%1.56%0.2%1.1%Mar 26Jul 26Sep 26

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

GHSA-hfj4-96f7-6r5g plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 371,256 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected

How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, and reverse-dependency count shows how many other packages break if it stays unpatched.

15other npm packages depend on this — each one inherits the vulnerability until it's patched upstream
html-janitornpm
18Kdownloads / week

Description

Versions of html-janitor prior to 2.0.2 (all current versions) are vulnerable to cross-site scripting (XSS).

This is exploitable if user-controlled data is passed into the modules clean() function.

Recommendation

No fix is currently available for this vulnerability. It is recommended to use an alternative module for HTML sanitization.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
📦npmhtml-janitorall versions2.0.3
Exploits & PoCs
2

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for html-janitor. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update html-janitor to 2.0.3 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-hfj4-96f7-6r5g is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-hfj4-96f7-6r5g is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-hfj4-96f7-6r5g. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

Versions of `html-janitor` prior to 2.0.2 (all current versions) are vulnerable to cross-site scripting (XSS). This is exploitable if user-controlled data is passed into the modules `clean()` function. ## Recommendation No fix is currently available for this vulnerability. It is recommended to use an alternative module for HTML sanitization.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-hfj4-96f7-6r5g in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-hfj4-96f7-6r5g across npm dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.

GHSA-hfj4-96f7-6r5g: XSS (Medium 6.1) | O3 Security