Your RSA-2048 keys break in 2030. Find every one of them before attackers do.
🐹 Go

GHSA-cfc2-wjcm-c8fm

HIGH

Incorrect Authorization with specially crafted requests

Also known asBIT-envoy-2021-39206CVE-2021-39206
Published
Sep 10, 2021
Updated
Feb 4, 2026
Affected
2 pkgs
Patched
2 / 2
Exploits
None indexed

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
1.4%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk69th percentile+1.25%
0.00%0.64%1.27%1.91%0.2%1.4%Dec 25Apr 26Jun 26

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

Blast Radius

2 pkgs affected
🐹github.com/pomerium/pomerium🐹github.com/pomerium/pomerium

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Envoy, which Pomerium is based on, contains two authorization related vulnerabilities:

  • CVE-2021-32777: incorrectly transform a URL containing a #fragment element, causing a mismatch in path-prefix based authorization decisions.
  • CVE-2021-32779: incorrectly handle duplicate headers, dropping all but the last. This may lead to incorrect routing or authorization policy decisions.

Impact

With specially crafted requests, incorrect authorization or routing decisions may be made by Pomerium.

Patches

Pomerium v0.14.8 and v0.15.1 contain an upgraded envoy binary with these vulnerabilities patched.

Workarounds

  • This issue can only be triggered when using path prefix based policy. Removing any such policies should provide mitigation.

References

envoy GSA CVE-2021-32777 envoy GSA CVE-2021-32779 envoy announcement

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

Affected Packages

2 total 2 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐹Gogithub.com/pomerium/pomerium0.11.0&&< 0.14.80.14.8
🐹Gogithub.com/pomerium/pomerium0.15.0&&< 0.15.10.15.1

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for github.com/pomerium/pomerium. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update github.com/pomerium/pomerium to 0.14.8 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-cfc2-wjcm-c8fm is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-cfc2-wjcm-c8fm is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-cfc2-wjcm-c8fm. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

Envoy, which Pomerium is based on, contains two authorization related vulnerabilities: - [CVE-2021-32777](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-32779): incorrectly transform a URL containing a `#fragment` element, causing a mismatch in path-prefix based authorization decisions. - [CVE-2021-32779](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-32777): incorrectly handle duplicate headers, dropping all but the last. This may lead to incorrect routing or authorization policy decisions. ### Impact With specially crafted requests, incorrect authorization or routing dec
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-cfc2-wjcm-c8fm in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-cfc2-wjcm-c8fm across Go dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.