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Not in CISA KEV
MEDIUM severity

GHSA-9v3m-8fp8-mj99 bootstrap

MEDIUMFix: twbs/bootstrap#28236

GHSA-9v3m-8fp8-mj99 is a medium-severity (CVSS 6.1) Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in org.webjars:bootstrap. 4 public exploit references exist, so weaponization risk is real. A fix is available for org.webjars:bootstrap — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Bootstrap Vulnerable to Cross-Site Scripting

Also known asCVE-2019-8331
Published
Feb 22, 2019
Updated
Sep 10, 2026
Affected
14 pkgs
Patched
14 / 14
Exploits
4 known
Exploitation data as of Sep 19, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
16.4%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Moderate Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs97th percentile — riskier than 97% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

GHSA-9v3m-8fp8-mj99 plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 377,166 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the 10–50% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

14 pkgs affected

How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, and reverse-dependency count shows how many other packages break if it stays unpatched.

15Kother npm packages depend on this — each one inherits the vulnerability until it's patched upstream
bootstrapnpm
4.7Mdownloads / week

Description

Versions of bootstrap prior to 3.4.1 for 3.x and 4.3.1 for 4.x are vulnerable to Cross-Site Scripting (XSS). The data-template attribute of the tooltip and popover plugins lacks input sanitization and may allow attacker to execute arbitrary JavaScript.

Recommendation

For bootstrap 4.x upgrade to 4.3.1 or later. For bootstrap 3.x upgrade to 3.4.1 or later.

Affected Packages

14 total 14 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
Mavenorg.webjars:bootstrap3.0.0&&< 3.4.13.4.1org.webjars:bootstrap:3.4.1
Mavenorg.webjars:bootstrap4.0.0&&< 4.3.14.3.1org.webjars:bootstrap:4.3.1
📦npmbootstrap4.0.0&&< 4.3.14.3.1npm install bootstrap@4.3.1
📦npmbootstrap3.0.0&&< 3.4.13.4.1npm install bootstrap@3.4.1
📦npmbootstrap-sass3.0.0&&< 3.4.13.4.1npm install bootstrap-sass@3.4.1
.NETNuGetBootstrap.Less3.0.0&&< 3.4.13.4.1dotnet add package Bootstrap.Less --version 3.4.1
Exploits & PoCs
4

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for org.webjars:bootstrap, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update org.webjars:bootstrap to 3.4.1 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-9v3m-8fp8-mj99 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like GHSA-9v3m-8fp8-mj99 can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to GHSA-9v3m-8fp8-mj99. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Fixing This On Your OS

If you run this on a Linux distribution, patch through your package manager against the distro's own security advisory below — it tracks the exact backported fix for your release, which can ship on a different timeline (and sometimes a different severity) than the upstream project.

Red HatModerate

Red Hat CloudForms 4.6 and newer versions include the vulnerable component, but there is no risk of exploitation since there is no possible vector to access the vulnerability. Older Red Hat CloudForms versions don't use the vulnerable component at all.

ProductFixed inAdvisory
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7ipa-0:4.6.8-5.el7RHSA-2020:3936
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8idm:client-8030020200923172426.05ac3f11RHSA-2020:4670
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8pki-core:10.6-8030020200911215836.5ff1562fRHSA-2020:4847
Red Hat Fuse 7.11.1io.hawt-hawtio-onlineRHSA-2022:8652
Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4.9org.jboss.hal/hal-console:3.3.16.Final-redhat-00001RHSA-2023:0556
Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4 for RHEL 8eap7-hal-console-0:3.3.16-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.el8eapRHSA-2023:0553
Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4 for RHEL 9eap7-hal-console-0:3.3.16-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.el9eapRHSA-2023:0554
Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7.4 on RHEL 7eap7-hal-console-0:3.3.16-1.Final_redhat_00001.1.el7eapRHSA-2023:0552

Frequently Asked Questions

Versions of `bootstrap` prior to 3.4.1 for 3.x and 4.3.1 for 4.x are vulnerable to Cross-Site Scripting (XSS). The `data-template` attribute of the tooltip and popover plugins lacks input sanitization and may allow attacker to execute arbitrary JavaScript. ## Recommendation For `bootstrap` 4.x upgrade to 4.3.1 or later. For `bootstrap` 3.x upgrade to 3.4.1 or later.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-9v3m-8fp8-mj99 in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds GHSA-9v3m-8fp8-mj99 across Maven, npm, NuGet dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

GHSA-9v3m-8fp8-mj99: XSS (Medium 6.1) | O3 Security