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GHSA-9p7x-8c57-4pqv com.liferay.portal.vulcan…

Fix: liferay/liferay-portal@8f97280

GHSA-9p7x-8c57-4pqv is a Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in com.liferay:com.liferay.portal.vulcan.impl. A fix is available for com.liferay:com.liferay.portal.vulcan.impl — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Liferay Portal exposes ERC which can lead to exploit the time response attack

Also known asCVE-2025-43786
Published
Sep 9, 2025
Updated
Dec 20, 2025
Affected
3 pkgs
Patched
3 / 3
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 21, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.
  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for GHSA-9p7x-8c57-4pqv.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.3%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs24th percentile — riskier than 24% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

Real-World Exposure

3 pkgs affected
com.liferay:com.liferay.portal.vulcan.implcom.liferay:com.liferay.headless.admin.workflow.implcom.liferay:com.liferay.portal.workflow.api

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Enumeration of ERC from object entry in Liferay Portal 7.4.0 through 7.4.3.128, and Liferay DXP 2024.Q3.0 through 2024.Q3.1, 2024.Q2.0 through 2024.Q2.13, 2024.Q1.1 through 2024.Q1.12, 2023.Q4.0 and 7.4 GA through update 92 allow attackers to determine existent ERC in the application by exploit the time response.

Affected Packages

3 total 3 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
Mavencom.liferay:com.liferay.portal.vulcan.impl5.0.7&&< 5.0.1275.0.127com.liferay:com.liferay.portal.vulcan.impl:5.0.127
Mavencom.liferay:com.liferay.headless.admin.workflow.impl5.0.4&&< 5.0.835.0.83com.liferay:com.liferay.headless.admin.workflow.impl:5.0.83
Mavencom.liferay:com.liferay.portal.workflow.api7.0.1&&< 11.0.111.0.1com.liferay:com.liferay.portal.workflow.api:11.0.1

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for com.liferay:com.liferay.portal.vulcan.impl, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update com.liferay:com.liferay.portal.vulcan.impl to 5.0.127 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-9p7x-8c57-4pqv is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like GHSA-9p7x-8c57-4pqv can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to GHSA-9p7x-8c57-4pqv. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

Enumeration of ERC from object entry in Liferay Portal 7.4.0 through 7.4.3.128, and Liferay DXP 2024.Q3.0 through 2024.Q3.1, 2024.Q2.0 through 2024.Q2.13, 2024.Q1.1 through 2024.Q1.12, 2023.Q4.0 and 7.4 GA through update 92 allow attackers to determine existent ERC in the application by exploit the time response.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-9p7x-8c57-4pqv in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds GHSA-9p7x-8c57-4pqv across Maven dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

GHSA-9p7x-8c57-4pqv: com.liferay.portal | O3 Security