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Maven

GHSA-9p62-x3c5-hr5p

HIGH

Path Traversal In MeterSpere leads to upload file to any path

Also known asCVE-2022-46178
Published
Dec 30, 2022
Updated
Nov 8, 2023
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
1 known

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.7%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk49th percentile+0.14%
0.00%0.41%0.81%1.22%0.1%0.7%Dec 25Apr 26Jun 26

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

Blast Radius

1 pkg affected
io.metersphere:metersphere

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Summary

MeterSphere allow users to upload file, but not check the file name, may lead to upload file to any path if the file name in upload request is falsified.

Details

Metersphere's FileUtils.java didn't check the filePath.

    public static void createFile(String filePath, byte[] fileBytes) {
        File file = new File(filePath);
        if (file.exists()) {
            file.delete();
        }
        try {
            File dir = file.getParentFile();
            if (!dir.exists()) {
                dir.mkdirs();
            }
            file.createNewFile();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            LogUtil.error(e);
        }

        try (InputStream in = new ByteArrayInputStream(fileBytes); OutputStream out = new FileOutputStream(file)) {
            final int MAX = 4096;
            byte[] buf = new byte[MAX];
            for (int bytesRead = in.read(buf, 0, MAX); bytesRead != -1; bytesRead = in.read(buf, 0, MAX)) {
                out.write(buf, 0, bytesRead);
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            LogUtil.error(e);
            MSException.throwException(Translator.get("upload_fail"));
        }
    }

Patches

The vulnerability has been fixed in v2.5.1.

https://github.com/metersphere/metersphere/commit/3a890eeeb8a6b0887927c876a73bdb3a99a82138 : add validation for file name.

Workarounds

It is recommended to upgrade the version to v2.5.1.

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory, please open an issue.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
Mavenio.metersphere:metersphereall versions2.5.1
Exploits & PoCs
1

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for io.metersphere:metersphere. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update io.metersphere:metersphere to 2.5.1 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-9p62-x3c5-hr5p is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-9p62-x3c5-hr5p is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-9p62-x3c5-hr5p. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Summary MeterSphere allow users to upload file, but not check the file name, may lead to upload file to any path if the file name in upload request is falsified. ### Details Metersphere's [`FileUtils.java`](https://github.com/metersphere/metersphere/blob/v2.5.0/framework/sdk-parent/sdk/src/main/java/io/metersphere/commons/utils/FileUtils.java#L57) didn't check the filePath. ```java public static void createFile(String filePath, byte[] fileBytes) { File file = new File(filePath); if (file.exists()) { file.delete(); } try { File
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-9p62-x3c5-hr5p in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-9p62-x3c5-hr5p across Maven dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.