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HIGH severity

GHSA-8fp4-rp6c-5gcv — armeria

HIGHFix: line/armeria#3855

GHSA-8fp4-rp6c-5gcv is a high-severity (CVSS 7.5) Path Traversal vulnerability in com.linecorp.armeria:armeria. A fix is available for com.linecorp.armeria:armeria — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Path Traversal in com.linecorp.armeria:armeria

Also known asCVE-2021-43795
Published
Dec 2, 2021
Updated
Jul 8, 2026
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 22, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
1.6%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs75th percentile — riskier than 75% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

GHSA-8fp4-rp6c-5gcv plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 378,567 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
☕com.linecorp.armeria:armeria

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Impact

An attacker can access an Armeria server's local file system beyond its restricted directory by sending an HTTP request whose path contains %2F (encoded /), such as /files/..%2Fsecrets.txt, bypassing Armeria's path validation logic.

Patches

Armeria 1.13.4 or above contains the hardened path validation logic that handles %2F properly.

Workarounds

This vulnerability can be worked around by inserting a decorator that performs an additional validation on the request path, e.g.

Server
  .builder()
  .serviceUnder(
    "/files",
    FileService
      .of(...)
      .decorate((delegate, ctx, req) -> {
        String path = req.headers().path();
        if (path.contains("%2f") || path.contains("%2F")) {
          return HttpResponse.of(HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST);
        }
        return delegate.serve(ctx, req);
      })
  )
  .build()

For more information

If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:

Credits

This vulnerability was originally reported by Abdallah Zaher (elcayser-0x0a).

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
☕Mavencom.linecorp.armeria:armeria≥ 1.12.0&&< 1.13.41.13.4com.linecorp.armeria:armeria:1.13.4

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for com.linecorp.armeria:armeria, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update com.linecorp.armeria:armeria to 1.13.4 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-8fp4-rp6c-5gcv is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like GHSA-8fp4-rp6c-5gcv can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to GHSA-8fp4-rp6c-5gcv. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Impact An attacker can access an Armeria server's local file system beyond its restricted directory by sending an HTTP request whose path contains `%2F` (encoded `/`), such as `/files/..%2Fsecrets.txt`, bypassing Armeria's path validation logic. ### Patches Armeria 1.13.4 or above contains the hardened path validation logic that handles `%2F` properly. ### Workarounds This vulnerability can be worked around by inserting a decorator that performs an additional validation on the request path, e.g. ```java Server .builder() .serviceUnder( "/files", FileService .of(...
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-8fp4-rp6c-5gcv in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds GHSA-8fp4-rp6c-5gcv across Maven dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

GHSA-8fp4-rp6c-5gcv: armeria (High 7.5) | O3 Security