GHSA-35fr-h7jr-hh86 — armeria
MEDIUMGHSA-35fr-h7jr-hh86 is a medium-severity (CVSS 6.5) CWE-113 vulnerability in com.linecorp.armeria:armeria. A fix is available for com.linecorp.armeria:armeria — see the affected versions and patch details below.
Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences in HTTP Headers ('HTTP Response Splitting') in Armeria
EPSS Exploitation Probability
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.
How urgent is this, really
GHSA-35fr-h7jr-hh86 plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.
Where this sits among everything scored
Of 378,567 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.
Real-World Exposure
com.linecorp.armeria:armeriaReal-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.
Description
Versions of Armeria 0.85.0 through and including 0.96.0 are vulnerable to HTTP response splitting, which allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary HTTP headers via CRLF sequences when unsanitized data is used to populate the headers of an HTTP response.
Impact
- Cross-User Defacement
- Cache Poisoning
- Cross-Site Scripting (XSS)
- Page Hijacking
Root Cause
The root cause is due to the usage of Netty without the HTTP header validation.
Patches
This vulnerability has been patched in 0.97.0.
References
CWE-113: Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences in HTTP Headers ('HTTP Response Splitting') https://github.com/ratpack/ratpack/security/advisories/GHSA-mvqp-q37c-wf9j
For more information
If you have any questions or comments about this advisory:
- Open an issue in GitHub
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| ☕Maven | com.linecorp.armeria:armeria | ≥ 0.85.0&&< 0.97.0 | 0.97.0com.linecorp.armeria:armeria:0.97.0 |
Detection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for com.linecorp.armeria:armeria, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.
Fix
Update com.linecorp.armeria:armeria to 0.97.0 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-35fr-h7jr-hh86 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.
How O3 protects you
O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like GHSA-35fr-h7jr-hh86 can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.
Tailored to GHSA-35fr-h7jr-hh86. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is GHSA-35fr-h7jr-hh86 in your dependencies?
O3 Security finds GHSA-35fr-h7jr-hh86 across Maven dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.