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HIGH severity

Incorrect Comparison in VyperGHSA-7vrm-3jc8-5wwm

HIGHFix: vyperlang/vyper@2c73f83

GHSA-7vrm-3jc8-5wwm is a high-severity (CVSS 7.5) CWE-697 vulnerability in vyper. A fix is available for vyper — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Also known asCVE-2022-24787PYSEC-2022-196
Published
Updated
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Nov 10, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.
  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for GHSA-7vrm-3jc8-5wwm.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
1.0%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs64th percentile — riskier than 64% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.00%0.51%1.02%1.53%0.2%1.0%May 26Sep 26Nov 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

Where this sits among everything scored

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
🐍vyper

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects PyPI packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Impact

bytestrings can have dirty bytes in them, resulting in the word-for-word comparison to give incorrect results, e.g.

b1: Bytes[32] = b"abcdef"
b1 = slice(b1, 0, 1)
b2: Bytes[32] = b"abcdef"
t: bool = b1 == b2  # incorrectly evaluates to True

even without dirty nonzero bytes, because there is no comparison of the length, two bytestrings can compare to equal if one ends with "\x00".

b1: Bytes[32] = b"abc\0"
b2: Bytes[32] = b"abc"
t: bool = b1 == b2  # incorrectly evaluates to True

Patches

fixed in https://github.com/vyperlang/vyper/commit/2c73f8352635c0a433423a5b94740de1a118e508

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐍PyPIvyperall versions0.3.2pip install --upgrade 'vyper==0.3.2'

Affected Products

1 product · 1 configurations
Application
vypervyperlang
≤ 0.3.1
range

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for vyper, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update vyper to 0.3.2 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-7vrm-3jc8-5wwm is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Impact bytestrings can have dirty bytes in them, resulting in the word-for-word comparison to give incorrect results, e.g. ```vyper b1: Bytes[32] = b"abcdef" b1 = slice(b1, 0, 1) b2: Bytes[32] = b"abcdef" t: bool = b1 == b2 # incorrectly evaluates to True ``` even without dirty nonzero bytes, because there is no comparison of the length, two bytestrings can compare to equal if one ends with `"\x00"`. ```vyper b1: Bytes[32] = b"abc\0" b2: Bytes[32] = b"abc" t: bool = b1 == b2 # incorrectly evaluates to True ``` ### Patches fixed in https://github.com/vyperlang/vyper/commit/2c73f8352635c0
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

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Incorrect Comparison in Vyper (High 7.5)