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CRITICAL severity

GHSA-5hvv-m4w4-gf6v — v7

CRITICAL

GHSA-5hvv-m4w4-gf6v is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.1) CWE-290 vulnerability in github.com/oauth2-proxy/oauth2-proxy/v7. A fix is available for github.com/oauth2-proxy/oauth2-proxy/v7 — see the affected versions and patch details below.

OAuth2 Proxy's Health Check User-Agent Matching Bypasses Authentication in auth_request Mode

Also known asBIT-oauth2-proxy-2026-34457CVE-2026-34457GO-2026-5147
Published
Apr 14, 2026
Updated
Jun 25, 2026
Affected
2 pkgs
Patched
1 / 2
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 24, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.
  • A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.
  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for GHSA-5hvv-m4w4-gf6v.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.7%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs49th percentile — riskier than 49% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

GHSA-5hvv-m4w4-gf6v plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 378,567 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

2 pkgs affected
🐹github.com/oauth2-proxy/oauth2-proxy/v7🐹github.com/oauth2-proxy/oauth2-proxy

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Impact

A configuration-dependent authentication bypass exists in OAuth2 Proxy.

Deployments are affected when all of the following are true:

  • OAuth2 Proxy is used with an auth_request-style integration (for example, nginx auth_request)
  • --ping-user-agent is set or --gcp-healthchecks is enabled

In affected configurations, OAuth2 Proxy will treat a request with the configured health check User-Agent value as a successful health check regardless of the requested path. This allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to bypass authentication and access protected upstream resources without completing the normal login flow.

This issue does not affect deployments that do not use auth_request-style subrequests, or that do not enable --ping-user-agent/--gcp-healthchecks.

Patches

Users should upgrade to v7.15.2 or later once available. Deployments running versions prior to v7.15.2 should be considered affected if they use auth_request-style authentication together with --ping-user-agent or --gcp-healthchecks.

Workarounds

Users can mitigate this issue by:

  • disabling --gcp-healthchecks
  • removing any configured --ping-user-agent
  • ensuring the reverse proxy does not forward client-controlled User-Agent headers to the OAuth2 Proxy auth subrequest
  • using path-based health checks only, on dedicated health check endpoints

Example nginx mitigation for the auth subrequest:

location = /oauth2/auth {
    internal;
    proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:4180;
    proxy_pass_request_body off;
    proxy_set_header Content-Length "";
    proxy_set_header Host $host;
    # set to value that isn't the same as your configured PingUserAgent or GCPs "GoogleHC/1.0"
    proxy_set_header User-Agent "oauth2-proxy-auth-request";
}

Affected Packages

2 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐹Gogithub.com/oauth2-proxy/oauth2-proxy/v7all versions7.15.2go get github.com/oauth2-proxy/oauth2-proxy/v7@v7.15.2
🐹Gogithub.com/oauth2-proxy/oauth2-proxyall versionsNo fix

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for github.com/oauth2-proxy/oauth2-proxy/v7, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update github.com/oauth2-proxy/oauth2-proxy/v7 to 7.15.2 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-5hvv-m4w4-gf6v is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like GHSA-5hvv-m4w4-gf6v can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to GHSA-5hvv-m4w4-gf6v. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Impact A configuration-dependent authentication bypass exists in OAuth2 Proxy. Deployments are affected when all of the following are true: - OAuth2 Proxy is used with an `auth_request`-style integration (for example, nginx `auth_request`) - `--ping-user-agent` is set or `--gcp-healthchecks` is enabled In affected configurations, OAuth2 Proxy will treat a request with the configured health check `User-Agent` value as a successful health check regardless of the requested path. This allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to bypass authentication and access protected upstream resource
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-5hvv-m4w4-gf6v in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds GHSA-5hvv-m4w4-gf6v across Go dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

GHSA-5hvv-m4w4-gf6v: v7 (Critical 9.1) | O3 Security