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Maven
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MEDIUM severity

CVE-2026-69216

MEDIUMFix: http4s/http4s@d78612a

CVE-2026-69216 is a medium-severity (CVSS 5.4) CWE-444 vulnerability in org.http4s:http4s-ember-core_2.12. O3 Security confirms whether CVE-2026-69216 is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.

Http4s: Ember chunk parser lenience (TE.TE request smuggling)

Also known asGHSA-jrpm-956j-96jg
Published
Sep 15, 2026
Updated
Sep 16, 2026
Affected
5 pkgs
Patched
5 / 5
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 16, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Real-World Exposure

5 pkgs affected
org.http4s:http4s-ember-core_2.12org.http4s:http4s-ember-core_2.13org.http4s:http4s-ember-core_3org.http4s:http4s-ember-core_2.13org.http4s:http4s-ember-core_3

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Http4s is a Scala interface for HTTP services. Prior to 0.23.35 and 1.0.0-M47, Ember’s chunk decoder trims the chunk-size token and accepts leading plus or minus signs instead of requiring one or more hexadecimal digits followed by the required CRLF. When an intermediary forwards chunked data without re-encoding and interprets malformed chunk boundaries differently, an unauthenticated attacker can create TE.TE request smuggling that bypasses intermediary controls, poisons caches, or hijacks the request queue. The same response-path leniency can enable response smuggling against an ember-client used as a gateway when the upstream is malicious or compromised. This issue is fixed in versions 0.23.35 and 1.0.0-M47.

Affected Packages

5 total 5 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
Mavenorg.http4s:http4s-ember-core_2.12all versions0.23.35
Mavenorg.http4s:http4s-ember-core_2.13all versions0.23.35
Mavenorg.http4s:http4s-ember-core_3all versions0.23.35
Mavenorg.http4s:http4s-ember-core_2.131.0.0-M1&&< 1.0.0-M471.0.0-M47
Mavenorg.http4s:http4s-ember-core_31.0.0-M1&&< 1.0.0-M471.0.0-M47

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for org.http4s:http4s-ember-core_2.12. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update org.http4s:http4s-ember-core_2.12 to 0.23.35 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2026-69216 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether CVE-2026-69216 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to CVE-2026-69216. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

Http4s is a Scala interface for HTTP services. Prior to 0.23.35 and 1.0.0-M47, Ember’s chunk decoder trims the chunk-size token and accepts leading plus or minus signs instead of requiring one or more hexadecimal digits followed by the required CRLF. When an intermediary forwards chunked data without re-encoding and interprets malformed chunk boundaries differently, an unauthenticated attacker can create TE.TE request smuggling that bypasses intermediary controls, poisons caches, or hijacks the request queue. The same response-path leniency can enable response smuggling against an ember-client
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2026-69216 in your dependencies?

O3 detects CVE-2026-69216 across Maven dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.

CVE-2026-69216: http4s-ember-core_2.12 | O3 Security