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CVE-2026-31865

MEDIUM

CVE-2026-31865 is a medium-severity (CVSS 6.5) CWE-1321 vulnerability in elysia. O3 Security confirms whether CVE-2026-31865 is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.

Elysia Cookie Value Prototype Pollution

Also known asGHSA-8hq9-phh3-p2wp
Published
Mar 18, 2026
Updated
Aug 7, 2026
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed

Blast Radius

1 pkg affected

Weekly download volume for affected packages — a proxy for how broadly this vulnerability is deployed.

elysianpm
813Kdownloads / week

Description

Elysia is a Typescript framework for request validation, type inference, OpenAPI documentation, and client-server communication. Prior to version 1.4.27, an Elysia cookie can be overridden by prototype pollution , eg. __proto__. This issue is patched in 1.4.27. As a workaround, use t.Cookie validation to enforce validation value and/or prevent iterable over cookie if possible.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
📦npmelysiaall versions1.4.27

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for elysia. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update elysia to 1.4.27 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2026-31865 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether CVE-2026-31865 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to CVE-2026-31865. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

Elysia is a Typescript framework for request validation, type inference, OpenAPI documentation, and client-server communication. Prior to version 1.4.27, an Elysia cookie can be overridden by prototype pollution , eg. `__proto__`. This issue is patched in 1.4.27. As a workaround, use t.Cookie validation to enforce validation value and/or prevent iterable over cookie if possible.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2026-31865 in your dependencies?

O3 detects CVE-2026-31865 across npm dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.