Your RSA-2048 keys break in 2030. Find every one of them before attackers do.
📦
📦 npm
Not in CISA KEV
MEDIUM severity

CVE-2026-2950 lodash

MEDIUM

CVE-2026-2950 is a medium-severity (CVSS 6.5) CWE-1321 vulnerability in lodash. A fix is available for lodash — see the affected versions and patch details below.

lodash vulnerable to Prototype Pollution via array path bypass in `_.unset` and `_.omit`

Published
Mar 31, 2026
Updated
Aug 12, 2026
Affected
4 pkgs
Patched
4 / 4
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 21, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.
  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2026-2950.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.3%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs25th percentile — riskier than 25% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2026-2950 plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 377,636 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

4 pkgs affected

How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, and reverse-dependency count shows how many other packages break if it stays unpatched.

198Kother npm packages depend on this — each one inherits the vulnerability until it's patched upstream
lodashnpm
128.8Mdownloads / week
lodash-esnpm
34.3Mdownloads / week
lodash-amdnpm
10Kdownloads / week

Description

Impact

Lodash versions 4.17.23 and earlier are vulnerable to prototype pollution in the _.unset and _.omit functions. The fix for CVE-2025-13465 only guards against string key members, so an attacker can bypass the check by passing array-wrapped path segments. This allows deletion of properties from built-in prototypes such as Object.prototype, Number.prototype, and String.prototype.

The issue permits deletion of prototype properties but does not allow overwriting their original behavior.

Patches

This issue is patched in 4.18.0.

Workarounds

None. Upgrade to the patched version.

Affected Packages

4 total 4 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
📦npmlodashall versions4.18.0npm install lodash@4.18.0
📦npmlodash-esall versions4.18.0npm install lodash-es@4.18.0
📦npmlodash-amdall versions4.18.0npm install lodash-amd@4.18.0
📦npmlodash.unset4.0.0&&< 4.18.04.18.0npm install lodash.unset@4.18.0

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for lodash, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update lodash to 4.18.0 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2026-2950 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like CVE-2026-2950 can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to CVE-2026-2950. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Fixing This On Your OS

If you run this on a Linux distribution, patch through your package manager against the distro's own security advisory below — it tracks the exact backported fix for your release, which can ship on a different timeline (and sometimes a different severity) than the upstream project.

Red HatModerate
ProductFixed inAdvisory
Red Hat Developer Hub 1.10rhdh/rhdh-hub-rhel9:1780930740RHSA-2026:24841
Red Hat Hardened Imagesnodejs25-main-25.9.0-1.1.hum1RHSA-2026:7378
Red Hat Hardened Imagesyarnpkg-main-1.22.22-18.1.hum1RHSA-2026:7655
Red Hat Hardened Imagesnodejs20-main-20.20.2-1.hum1RHSA-2026:9455
UbuntuMEDIUM

Frequently Asked Questions

### Impact Lodash versions 4.17.23 and earlier are vulnerable to prototype pollution in the `_.unset` and `_.omit` functions. The fix for [CVE-2025-13465](https://github.com/lodash/lodash/security/advisories/GHSA-xxjr-mmjv-4gpg) only guards against string key members, so an attacker can bypass the check by passing array-wrapped path segments. This allows deletion of properties from built-in prototypes such as `Object.prototype`, `Number.prototype`, and `String.prototype`. The issue permits deletion of prototype properties but does not allow overwriting their original behavior. ### Patches
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2026-2950 in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds CVE-2026-2950 across npm dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

CVE-2026-2950: lodash (Medium 6.5) | O3 Security