CVE-2026-24040 — jspdf
Fix: parallax/jsPDF@2863e5cCVE-2026-24040 is a CWE-362 vulnerability in jspdf. A fix is available for jspdf — see the affected versions and patch details below.
jsPDF has a Shared State Race Condition in addJS Plugin
Exploitation Status
No confirmed exploitation observed yet
- CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.
- CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.
Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2026-24040.
EPSS Exploitation Probability
Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.
Real-World Exposure
How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, and reverse-dependency count shows how many other packages break if it stays unpatched.
jspdfnpmDescription
Impact
The addJS method in the jspdf Node.js build utilizes a shared module-scoped variable (text) to store JavaScript content. When used in a concurrent environment (e.g., a Node.js web server), this variable is shared across all requests.
If multiple requests generate PDFs simultaneously, the JavaScript content intended for one user may be overwritten by a subsequent request before the document is generated. This results in Cross-User Data Leakage, where the PDF generated for User A contains the JavaScript payload (and any embedded sensitive data) intended for User B.
Typically, this only affects server-side environments, although the same race conditions might occur if jsPDF runs client-side.
import { jsPDF } from "jspdf";
const docA = new jsPDF();
const docB = new jsPDF();
// 1. User A sets their script (stored in shared 'text' variable)
docA.addJS('console.log("Secret A");');
// 2. User B sets their script (overwrites shared 'text' variable)
docB.addJS('console.log("Secret B");');
// 3. User A saves their PDF (reads current 'text' variable)
docA.save("userA.pdf");
// Result: userA.pdf contains "Secret B" instead of "Secret A"
Patches
The vulnerability has been fixed in [email protected]. The fix moves the shared variable into the function scope, ensuring isolation between instances.
Workarounds
Avoid using the addJS method in concurrent server-side environments. If usage is required, ensure requests are processed sequentially (e.g., using a queue) rather than in parallel.
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| 📦npm | jspdf | all versions | 4.1.0npm install jspdf@4.1.0 |
Affected Products
jspdfparallDetection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for jspdf, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.
Fix
Update jspdf to 4.1.0 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2026-24040 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.
Fixing This On Your OS
If you run this on a Linux distribution, patch through your package manager against the distro's own security advisory below — it tracks the exact backported fix for your release, which can ship on a different timeline (and sometimes a different severity) than the upstream project.
This MODERATE impact vulnerability in jsPDF affects applications utilizing the `addJS` method in a concurrent server-side Node.js environment. A shared module-scoped variable can lead to cross-user data leakage when multiple PDF generation requests occur simultaneously, potentially embedding sensitive data from one…
Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability.Source: Red Hat security advisory for CVE-2026-24040 (CC BY 4.0)
| Product | Fixed in | Advisory |
|---|---|---|
| Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security 4.8 | advanced-cluster-security/rhacs-main-rhel8:1773235880 | RHSA-2026:4466 |
| Red Hat Advanced Cluster Security 4.9 | advanced-cluster-security/rhacs-main-rhel8:1773235860 | RHSA-2026:4467 |
Frequently Asked Questions
Is CVE-2026-24040 in your dependencies?
Find it across npm, including transitive dependencies.