CVE-2026-24043 — jspdf
Fix: parallax/jsPDF@efe54bfCVE-2026-24043 is a CWE-74 vulnerability in jspdf. A fix is available for jspdf — see the affected versions and patch details below.
jsPDF Affected by Stored XMP Metadata Injection (Spoofing & Integrity Violation)
Exploitation Status
No confirmed exploitation observed yet
- CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.
- CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.
Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2026-24043.
EPSS Exploitation Probability
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.
Real-World Exposure
How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, and reverse-dependency count shows how many other packages break if it stays unpatched.
jspdfnpmDescription
Impact
User control of the first argument of the addMetadata function allows users to inject arbitrary XML.
If given the possibility to pass unsanitized input to the addMetadata method, a user can inject arbitrary XMP metadata into the generated PDF. If the generated PDF is signed, stored or otherwise processed after, the integrity of the PDF can no longer be guaranteed.
Example attack vector:
import { jsPDF } from "jspdf"
const doc = new jsPDF()
// Input a string that closes the current XML tag and opens a new one.
// We are injecting a fake "dc:creator" (Author) to spoof the document source.
const maliciousInput = '</jspdf:metadata></rdf:Description>' +
'<rdf:Description xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/">' +
'<dc:creator>TRUSTED_ADMINISTRATOR</dc:creator>' + // <--- Spoofed Identity
'</rdf:Description>' +
'<rdf:Description><jspdf:metadata>'
// The application innocently adds the user's input to the metadata
doc.addMetadata(maliciousInput, "http://valid.namespace")
doc.save("test.pdf")
Patches
The vulnerability has been fixed in [email protected]
Workarounds
Sanitize user input before passing it to the addMetadata method: escape XML entities. For example:
let input = "..."
input = input
.replace(/&/g, "&")
.replace(/</g, "<")
.replace(/>/g, ">")
.replace(/"/g, """)
.replace(/'/g, "'")
doc.addMetadata(input)
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| 📦npm | jspdf | all versions | 4.1.0npm install jspdf@4.1.0 |
Detection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for jspdf, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.
Fix
Update jspdf to 4.1.0 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2026-24043 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.
How O3 protects you
O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like CVE-2026-24043 can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.
Tailored to CVE-2026-24043. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is CVE-2026-24043 in your dependencies?
O3 Security finds CVE-2026-24043 across npm dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.