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CRITICAL severity

CVE-2025-69985 — @frangoteam/fuxa

CRITICAL

CVE-2025-69985 is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.8) CWE-288 vulnerability in @frangoteam/fuxa. 2 public exploit or proof-of-concept references are indexed, so weaponization risk is real. The records list no fixed version yet; check the vendor advisory below and apply the mitigations in the meantime.

FUXA has JWT Authentication Bypass via HTTP Referer header spoofing

Also known asGHSA-4r4r-4jp4-wwf9
Published
Updated
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
See advisory
Exploits
2 known
Exploitation data as of Nov 8, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
6.0%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk+0.05%
Lower risk than most CVEs93th percentile — riskier than 93% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.46%2.74%5.02%7.30%4.5%6.0%May 26Sep 26Nov 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

Where this sits among everything scored

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected

How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, and reverse-dependency count shows how many other packages break if it stays unpatched.

0other npm packages depend on this — each one inherits the vulnerability until it's patched upstream
@frangoteam/fuxanpm
958downloads / week

Description

FUXA 1.2.8 and prior contains an Authentication Bypass vulnerability leading to Remote Code Execution (RCE). The vulnerability exists in the server/api/jwt-helper.js middleware, which improperly trusts the HTTP "Referer" header to validate internal requests. A remote unauthenticated attacker can bypass JWT authentication by spoofing the Referer header to match the server's host. Successful exploitation allows the attacker to access the protected /api/runscript endpoint and execute arbitrary Node.js code on the server.

Affected Packages

1 total
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
📦npm@frangoteam/fuxaall versionsNo fix

Affected Products

1 product · 1 configurations
Application
fuxafrangoteam
≤ 1.2.8
range
Exploits & PoCs
2

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

EDB-52544webappsmultiple

FUXA 1.2.8 - Authentication Bypass + RCE Exploit

by joshua · Apr 30, 2026

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for @frangoteam/fuxa, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Remediation status

    The records we use list no patched version of @frangoteam/fuxa for CVE-2025-69985. Check the maintainer's advisory, and where your build allows, override or pin the dependency away from the vulnerable range.

  3. Mitigate without a patch

    Put an independent control in front of the weakness: restrict the affected endpoint or interface to trusted networks, require an additional authentication factor or proxy-level check, and invalidate existing sessions and credentials in case the flaw has already been used.

Frequently Asked Questions

FUXA 1.2.8 and prior contains an Authentication Bypass vulnerability leading to Remote Code Execution (RCE). The vulnerability exists in the server/api/jwt-helper.js middleware, which improperly trusts the HTTP "Referer" header to validate internal requests. A remote unauthenticated attacker can bypass JWT authentication by spoofing the Referer header to match the server's host. Successful exploitation allows the attacker to access the protected /api/runscript endpoint and execute arbitrary Node.js code on the server.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2025-69985 in your dependencies?

Find it across npm, including transitive dependencies.

CVE-2025-69985: @frangoteam/fuxa RCE (Critical 9.8)