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HIGH severity

CVE-2025-58765 — @webrecorder/wabac

HIGHFix: webrecorder/wabac.js@25feb4a

CVE-2025-58765 is a high-severity (CVSS 7.1) Cross-site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability in @webrecorder/wabac. A fix is available for @webrecorder/wabac — see the affected versions and patch details below.

wabac.js has XSS vulnerability in 404 error handling logic

Also known asGHSA-w765-jm6w-4hhj
Published
Updated
Affected
3 pkgs
Patched
3 / 3
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Nov 10, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2025-58765.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.3%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk+0.01%
Lower risk than most CVEs18th percentile — riskier than 18% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.00%0.25%0.51%0.76%0.1%0.3%May 26Sep 26Nov 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

Where this sits among everything scored

Real-World Exposure

3 pkgs affected

How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, and reverse-dependency count shows how many other packages break if it stays unpatched.

7other npm packages depend on this — each one inherits the vulnerability until it's patched upstream
@webrecorder/wabacnpm
4Kdownloads / week
replaywebpagenpm
3Kdownloads / week
@webrecorder/archivewebpagenpm
162downloads / week

Description

wabac.js provides a full web archive replay system, or 'wayback machine', using Service Workers. A Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the 404 error handling logic of wabac.js v2.23.10 and below. The parameter requestURL (derived from the original request target) is directly embedded into an inline <script> block without sanitization or escaping. This allows an attacker to craft a malicious URL that executes arbitrary JavaScript in the victim’s browser. The scope may be limited by CORS policies, depending on the situation in which wabac.js is used. The vulnerability is fixed in wabac.js v2.23.11.

Affected Packages

3 total 3 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
📦npm@webrecorder/wabacall versions2.23.11npm install @webrecorder/wabac@2.23.11
📦npmreplaywebpageall versions2.3.17npm install replaywebpage@2.3.17
📦npm@webrecorder/archivewebpageall versions0.15.4npm install @webrecorder/archivewebpage@0.15.4

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for @webrecorder/wabac, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update @webrecorder/wabac to 2.23.11 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2025-58765 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    Escape or sanitise the affected output on the server side rather than relying on client-side filtering, and add a Content-Security-Policy that blocks inline script execution so injected markup cannot run even if it reaches the page.

Frequently Asked Questions

wabac.js provides a full web archive replay system, or 'wayback machine', using Service Workers. A Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the 404 error handling logic of wabac.js v2.23.10 and below. The parameter `requestURL` (derived from the original request target) is directly embedded into an inline `<script>` block without sanitization or escaping. This allows an attacker to craft a malicious URL that executes arbitrary JavaScript in the victim’s browser. The scope may be limited by CORS policies, depending on the situation in which wabac.js is used. The vulnerabilit
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2025-58765 in your dependencies?

Find it across npm, including transitive dependencies.

CVE-2025-58765: @webrecorder/wabac — Fixed in 2.23.11