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MEDIUM severity

CVE-2023-29401 gin

MEDIUMFix: gin-gonic/gin#3556

CVE-2023-29401 is a medium-severity (CVSS 4.3) CWE-494 vulnerability in github.com/gin-gonic/gin. 1 public exploit reference exists, so weaponization risk is real. A fix is available for github.com/gin-gonic/gin — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Improper handling of filenames in Content-Disposition HTTP header in github.com/gin-gonic/gin

Also known asGHSA-2c4m-59x9-fr2gGO-2023-1737
Published
Jun 8, 2023
Updated
Aug 12, 2026
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
1 known
Exploitation data as of Sep 19, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

Proof-of-concept exploit code exists

  • CISA’s SSVC triage found public proof-of-concept exploit code for this CVE, though no confirmed active exploitation.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2023-29401.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.5%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs41th percentile — riskier than 41% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2023-29401 plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 377,166 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
🐹github.com/gin-gonic/gin

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

The filename parameter of the Context.FileAttachment function is not properly sanitized. A maliciously crafted filename can cause the Content-Disposition header to be sent with an unexpected filename value or otherwise modify the Content-Disposition header. For example, a filename of "setup.bat";x=.txt" will be sent as a file named "setup.bat". If the FileAttachment function is called with names provided by an untrusted source, this may permit an attacker to cause a file to be served with a name different than provided. Maliciously crafted attachment file name can modify the Content-Disposition header.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐹Gogithub.com/gin-gonic/gin1.3.1-0.20190301021747-ccb9e902956d&&< 1.9.11.9.1go get github.com/gin-gonic/gin@v1.9.1
Exploits & PoCs
1

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for github.com/gin-gonic/gin, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update github.com/gin-gonic/gin to 1.9.1 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2023-29401 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like CVE-2023-29401 can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to CVE-2023-29401. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Fixing This On Your OS

If you run this on a Linux distribution, patch through your package manager against the distro's own security advisory below — it tracks the exact backported fix for your release, which can ship on a different timeline (and sometimes a different severity) than the upstream project.

Red HatModerate
ProductFixed inAdvisory
Migration Toolkit for Virtualization 2.5migration-toolkit-virtualization/mtv-controller-rhel9:2.5.2-5RHBA-2023:6078
Red Hat Migration Toolkit for Containers 1.7rhmtc/openshift-migration-controller-rhel8:v1.7.11-4RHSA-2023:4293
Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.14openshift4/ose-image-customization-controller-rhel8:v4.14.0-202310201027.p0.g2dda87a.assembly.streamRHSA-2023:5006
Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.14openshift4/ose-agent-installer-api-server-rhel8:v4.14.0-202410151739.p0.gcb552db.assembly.stream.el8RHSA-2024:8235
Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4.14openshift4/ose-agent-installer-csr-approver-rhel8:v4.14.0-202410220407.p0.g53ccc48.assembly.stream.el8RHSA-2024:8697

Frequently Asked Questions

The filename parameter of the Context.FileAttachment function is not properly sanitized. A maliciously crafted filename can cause the Content-Disposition header to be sent with an unexpected filename value or otherwise modify the Content-Disposition header. For example, a filename of "setup.bat&quot;;x=.txt" will be sent as a file named "setup.bat". If the FileAttachment function is called with names provided by an untrusted source, this may permit an attacker to cause a file to be served with a name different than provided. Maliciously crafted attachment file name can modify the Content-Dispo
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2023-29401 in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds CVE-2023-29401 across Go dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

CVE-2023-29401: gin (Medium 4.3) | O3 Security