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CISA KEV · ACTIVELY EXPLOITED
HIGH severity

CVE-2023-2533 — Papercut Mf

HIGH

CVE-2023-2533 is a high-severity (CVSS 8.4) Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability in papercut papercut mf. It is in CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog (added 2025-07-28) — treat it as actively exploited and patch now. A fix is available — see the affected versions and patch details below.

A Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability has been identified in PaperCut NG/MF, which, under specific conditions, could potentially enable an attacker to alter security settings…

Published
Updated
Affected
2 products
Patched
See advisory
Exploits
1 known
Exploitation data as of Oct 23, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, CISA KEV, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

Actively exploited in the wild

  • Confirmed by CISA's Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2025-07-28. Federal agencies were required to remediate by 2025-08-18.
  • A successful exploit gives an attacker total control of the affected component, not partial access.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA (KEV catalog and SSVC triage) for CVE-2023-2533.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
28.8%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Moderate Risk+0.21%
Lower risk than most CVEs98th percentile — riskier than 98% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
26.3%30.4%34.5%38.6%36.3%28.8%May 26Aug 26Oct 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2023-2533 by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). Outside the shaded patch-first corner.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 394,803 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the 10–50% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.

Description

A Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability has been identified in PaperCut NG/MF, which, under specific conditions, could potentially enable an attacker to alter security settings or execute arbitrary code. This could be exploited if the target is an admin with a current login session. Exploiting this would typically involve the possibility of deceiving an admin into clicking a specially crafted malicious link, potentially leading to unauthorized changes.

Affected Products

2 products · 6 configurations
Application
papercut mfpapercut
≥ 22.0.0 && < 22.1.1
range
Application
papercut ngpapercut
≥ 22.0.0 && ≤ 22.1.1
range
Exploits & PoCs
1

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Vendor / appliance
  1. Detect

    Inventory every papercut papercut mf deployment and check each version against the affected-products list above.

  2. Fix

    Apply the papercut papercut mf security patch or hotfix for CVE-2023-2533 on the affected version, following the vendor advisory for your exact build.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands. Alongside that, restrict the management interface to trusted networks and apply the vendor's recommended configuration mitigations.

Frequently Asked Questions

A Cross-Site Request Forgery (CSRF) vulnerability has been identified in PaperCut NG/MF, which, under specific conditions, could potentially enable an attacker to alter security settings or execute arbitrary code. This could be exploited if the target is an admin with a current login session. Exploiting this would typically involve the possibility of deceiving an admin into clicking a specially crafted malicious link, potentially leading to unauthorized changes.
O3 Security · Runtime Protection

Is CVE-2023-2533 being exploited in your environment?

Detect and block the exploit chain at execution, on systems you cannot patch yet.

CVE-2023-2533: Papercut Mf CSRF (High 8.4, KEV)