CVE-2022-23505 is a medium-severity (CVSS 5.3) Improper Authentication vulnerability in passport-wsfed-saml2. A fix is available for passport-wsfed-saml2 — see the affected versions and patch details below.
Authentication Bypass for passport-wsfed-saml2
EPSS Exploitation Probability
Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.
How urgent is this, really
Where this sits among everything scored
Real-World Exposure
How broadly this vulnerability is actually deployed: weekly install volume shows current usage, and reverse-dependency count shows how many other packages break if it stays unpatched.
passport-wsfed-saml2npmDescription
Overview
A remote attacker can bypass WSFed authentication on a website using passport-wsfed-saml2. A successful attack requires that the attacker is in possession of an arbitrary IDP signed WSFed assertion. Depending on the IDP used, fully unauthenticated attacks (e.g without access to a valid user) might also be feasible if generation of a signed message can be triggered.
Am I affected?
You are affected if you are using WSFed protocol with the passport-wsfed-saml2 library versions < 4.6.3. SAML2 protocol is not affected.
How do I fix it?
Upgrade the library to version 4.6.3.
Will the fix impact my users?
No, the fix will not impact your users.
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| 📦npm | passport-wsfed-saml2 | all versions | 4.6.3npm install passport-wsfed-saml2@4.6.3 |
Affected Products
passport-wsfed-saml2auth0Detection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for passport-wsfed-saml2, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.
Fix
Update passport-wsfed-saml2 to 4.6.3 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2022-23505 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
Put an independent control in front of the weakness: restrict the affected endpoint or interface to trusted networks, require an additional authentication factor or proxy-level check, and invalidate existing sessions and credentials in case the flaw has already been used.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is CVE-2022-23505 in your dependencies?
Find it across npm, including transitive dependencies.