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MEDIUM severity

CVE-2020-5412 — spring-cloud-netflix

MEDIUM

CVE-2020-5412 is a medium-severity (CVSS 6.5) CWE-441 vulnerability in org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-netflix. EPSS puts its 30-day exploitation probability at 10.2% (96th percentile). A fix is available for org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-netflix — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Externally Controlled Reference to a Resource in Another Sphere and Confused Deputy in Spring Cloud Netflix

Also known asGHSA-qgcg-p3v2-9h4p
Published
Updated
Affected
2 pkgs
Patched
2 / 2
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Oct 8, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
10.2%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Moderate Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs96th percentile — riskier than 96% of all scored CVEsHighest risk
0.00%33.3%66.7%100.0%92.3%10.2%Apr 26Aug 26Oct 26

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2020-5412 by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). Outside the shaded patch-first corner.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 385,738 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the 10–50% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.

Real-World Exposure

2 pkgs affected
☕org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-netflix☕org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-netflix

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Spring Cloud Netflix, versions 2.2.x prior to 2.2.4, versions 2.1.x prior to 2.1.6, and older unsupported versions allow applications to use the Hystrix Dashboard proxy.stream endpoint to make requests to any server reachable by the server hosting the dashboard. A malicious user, or attacker, can send a request to other servers that should not be exposed publicly.

Affected Packages

2 total 2 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
☕Mavenorg.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-netflix≥ 2.2.0&&< 2.2.42.2.4org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-netflix:2.2.4
☕Mavenorg.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-netflix≥ 2.1.0&&< 2.1.62.1.6org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-netflix:2.1.6

Affected Products

1 product · 2 configurations
Application
spring cloud netflixvmware
≥ 2.2.0 && < 2.2.4
range

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-netflix, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update org.springframework.cloud:spring-cloud-netflix to 2.2.4 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2020-5412 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

How to detect CVE-2020-5412

A community-maintained Nuclei template exists for this CVE. You can scan for it directly:

nuclei -id cve-2020-5412 -u https://target
Template
Spring Cloud Netflix - Server-Side Request Forgery
Severity
medium
Impact
The vulnerability can result in unauthorized access to sensitive data or systems, leading to potential data breaches or further exploitation.
Remediation
Apply the latest security patches or updates provided by Spring Cloud Netflix to mitigate the vulnerability.

Template by ProjectDiscovery nuclei-templates (dwisiswant0), MIT licensed. View the full template. Scan only systems you are authorised to test.

Frequently Asked Questions

Spring Cloud Netflix, versions 2.2.x prior to 2.2.4, versions 2.1.x prior to 2.1.6, and older unsupported versions allow applications to use the Hystrix Dashboard proxy.stream endpoint to make requests to any server reachable by the server hosting the dashboard. A malicious user, or attacker, can send a request to other servers that should not be exposed publicly.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2020-5412 in your dependencies?

Find it across Maven, including transitive dependencies.

CVE-2020-5412: spring-cloud-netflix — Fixed in 2.2.4