CVE-2016-3953 is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.8) Hard-coded Credentials vulnerability in web2py. 1 public exploit or proof-of-concept reference is indexed, so weaponization risk is real. A fix is available for web2py — see the affected versions and patch details below.
web2py remote code execution via hardcoded encryption key in session.connect function
EPSS Exploitation Probability
Probability of exploitation in the next 30 days, from FIRST.org EPSS.
How urgent is this, really
Where this sits among everything scored
Real-World Exposure
web2pyReal-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects PyPI packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.
Description
The sample web application in web2py before 2.14.2 might allow remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via vectors involving use of a hardcoded encryption key when calling the session.connect function.
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🐍PyPI | web2py | all versions | 2.14.2pip install --upgrade 'web2py==2.14.2' |
Affected Products
web2pyweb2pyResearch use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.
Detection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for web2py, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.
Fix
Update web2py to 2.14.2 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2016-3953 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
Escape or sanitise the affected output on the server side rather than relying on client-side filtering, and add a Content-Security-Policy that blocks inline script execution so injected markup cannot run even if it reaches the page.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is CVE-2016-3953 in your dependencies?
Find it across PyPI, including transitive dependencies.