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CVE-2014-3623 wss4j

CVE-2014-3623 is a Improper Authentication vulnerability in org.apache.ws.security:wss4j. A fix is available for org.apache.ws.security:wss4j — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Improper Authentication in Apache WSS4J

Published
May 13, 2022
Updated
Dec 3, 2024
Affected
2 pkgs
Patched
2 / 2
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 21, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
9.2%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs95th percentile — riskier than 95% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

Real-World Exposure

2 pkgs affected
org.apache.ws.security:wss4jorg.apache.wss4j:wss4j-ws-security-dom

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Apache WSS4J before 1.6.17 and 2.x before 2.0.2, as used in Apache CXF 2.7.x before 2.7.13 and 3.0.x before 3.0.2, when using TransportBinding, does not properly enforce the SAML SubjectConfirmation method security semantics, which allows remote attackers to conduct spoofing attacks via unspecified vectors.

Affected Packages

2 total 2 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
Mavenorg.apache.ws.security:wss4jall versions1.6.17org.apache.ws.security:wss4j:1.6.17
Mavenorg.apache.wss4j:wss4j-ws-security-dom2.0.0&&< 2.0.22.0.2org.apache.wss4j:wss4j-ws-security-dom:2.0.2

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for org.apache.ws.security:wss4j, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update org.apache.ws.security:wss4j to 1.6.17 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2014-3623 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like CVE-2014-3623 can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to CVE-2014-3623. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Fixing This On Your OS

If you run this on a Linux distribution, patch through your package manager against the distro's own security advisory below — it tracks the exact backported fix for your release, which can ship on a different timeline (and sometimes a different severity) than the upstream project.

Red HatModerate

Fuse ESB Enterprise 7 is now in Maintenance Support phase receiving only qualified Important and Critical impact security fixes. This issue has been rated as having Moderate security impact and is not currently planned to be addressed in future updates. For additional information, refer to the Fuse Product Life Cycle:…

ProductFixed inAdvisory
Red Hat JBoss A-MQ 6.1see advisoryRHSA-2015:0236
Red Hat JBoss BPMS 6.0see advisoryRHSA-2015:0851
Red Hat JBoss BRMS 6.0see advisoryRHSA-2015:0850
Red Hat JBoss Data Virtualization 6.1see advisoryRHSA-2015:0675
Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 6.3see advisoryRHSA-2014:2020
Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 6.3 for RHEL 5apache-cxf-0:2.7.12-1.SP1_redhat_5.1.ep6.el5RHSA-2014:2019

Frequently Asked Questions

Apache WSS4J before 1.6.17 and 2.x before 2.0.2, as used in Apache CXF 2.7.x before 2.7.13 and 3.0.x before 3.0.2, when using TransportBinding, does not properly enforce the SAML SubjectConfirmation method security semantics, which allows remote attackers to conduct spoofing attacks via unspecified vectors.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2014-3623 in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds CVE-2014-3623 across Maven dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

CVE-2014-3623: wss4j | O3 Security