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Maven

GHSA-xr8x-pxm6-prjg

CRITICAL

MITM based Zip Slip in `org.hl7.fhir.publisher:org.hl7.fhir.publisher`

Published
Jan 23, 2023
Updated
Mar 13, 2026
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed

Blast Radius

1 pkg affected
org.hl7.fhir.publisher:org.hl7.fhir.publisher

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Impact

MITM can enable Zip-Slip.

Vulnerability

Vulnerability 1: Publisher.java

There is no validation that the zip file being unpacked has entries that are not maliciously writing outside of the intended destination directory.

https://github.com/HL7/fhir-ig-publisher/blob/87313e92de6dd6cea816449e0edd225e054a7891/org.hl7.fhir.publisher.core/src/main/java/org/hl7/fhir/igtools/publisher/Publisher.java#L3598-L3610

Vulnerability 2: WebSourceProvider.java

There is a check for malicious zip entries here, but it is not covered by test cases and could potentially be reverted in future changes.

https://github.com/HL7/fhir-ig-publisher/blob/87313e92de6dd6cea816449e0edd225e054a7891/org.hl7.fhir.publisher.core/src/main/java/org/hl7/fhir/igtools/web/WebSourceProvider.java#L104-L112

Vulnerability 3: ZipFetcher.java

This retains the path for Zip files in FetchedFile entries, which could later be used to output malicious entries to another compressed file or file system.

https://github.com/HL7/fhir-ig-publisher/blob/87313e92de6dd6cea816449e0edd225e054a7891/org.hl7.fhir.publisher.core/src/main/java/org/hl7/fhir/igtools/publisher/ZipFetcher.java#L57-L106

Vulnerability 4: IGPack2NpmConvertor.java

The loadZip method retains the path for entries in the zip file, which could later be used to output malicious entries to another compressed file or file system.

https://github.com/HL7/fhir-ig-publisher/blob/87313e92de6dd6cea816449e0edd225e054a7891/org.hl7.fhir.publisher.core/src/main/java/org/hl7/fhir/igtools/publisher/IGPack2NpmConvertor.java#L442-L463

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
Mavenorg.hl7.fhir.publisher:org.hl7.fhir.publisherall versions1.2.30

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for org.hl7.fhir.publisher:org.hl7.fhir.publisher. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update org.hl7.fhir.publisher:org.hl7.fhir.publisher to 1.2.30 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-xr8x-pxm6-prjg is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-xr8x-pxm6-prjg is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-xr8x-pxm6-prjg. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Impact MITM can enable Zip-Slip. ### Vulnerability #### Vulnerability 1: `Publisher.java` There is no validation that the zip file being unpacked has entries that are not maliciously writing outside of the intended destination directory. https://github.com/HL7/fhir-ig-publisher/blob/87313e92de6dd6cea816449e0edd225e054a7891/org.hl7.fhir.publisher.core/src/main/java/org/hl7/fhir/igtools/publisher/Publisher.java#L3598-L3610 #### Vulnerability 2: `WebSourceProvider.java` There is a check for malicious zip entries here, but it is not covered by test cases and could potentially be reverted
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-xr8x-pxm6-prjg in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-xr8x-pxm6-prjg across Maven dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.