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MEDIUM severity

GHSA-xq8m-7c5p-c2r6

MEDIUMFix: auth0/nextjs-auth0@98c36dc

GHSA-xq8m-7c5p-c2r6 is a medium-severity (CVSS 5.4) vulnerability in @auth0/nextjs-auth0. O3 Security confirms whether GHSA-xq8m-7c5p-c2r6 is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.

Auth0 Next.js SDK has Improper Proxy Cache Lookup

Also known asCVE-2026-40155
Published
Apr 21, 2026
Updated
Apr 21, 2026
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Apr 21, 2026 · OSV.dev, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
📦@auth0/nextjs-auth0

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects npm packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Description

In affected versions of the Next.js SDK, simultaneous requests that trigger a nonce retry may cause the proxy cache fetcher to perform improper lookups for the token request results.

Which Projects are Affected?

Users are affected if they meet all of the following preconditions:

  • Applications using the auth0/nextjs-auth0 SDK, versions 4.12.0 to 4.17.0, and
  • Applications using the proxy handler /me/* and /my-org/* with DPoP enabled.

Affected product and versions

Auth0/nextjs-auth0 v4.12.0 to 4.17.0

Resolution

Upgrade Auth0/nextjs-auth0 version to v4.18.0 or greater

Acknowledgements

Okta would like to thank Reynaldo Immanuel for their discovery and responsible disclosure.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
📦npm@auth0/nextjs-auth04.12.0&&< 4.18.04.18.0

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for @auth0/nextjs-auth0. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update @auth0/nextjs-auth0 to 4.18.0 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-xq8m-7c5p-c2r6 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-xq8m-7c5p-c2r6 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-xq8m-7c5p-c2r6. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Description In affected versions of the Next.js SDK, simultaneous requests that trigger a nonce retry may cause the proxy cache fetcher to perform improper lookups for the token request results. ### Which Projects are Affected? Users are affected if they meet all of the following preconditions: - Applications using the auth0/nextjs-auth0 SDK, versions 4.12.0 to 4.17.0, and - Applications using the proxy handler /me/* and /my-org/* with DPoP enabled. ### Affected product and versions Auth0/nextjs-auth0 v4.12.0 to 4.17.0 ### Resolution Upgrade Auth0/nextjs-auth0 version to v4.18.0 or gr
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-xq8m-7c5p-c2r6 in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-xq8m-7c5p-c2r6 across npm dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.

GHSA-xq8m-7c5p-c2r6: Auth0 Next.js SDK… | O3 Security