GHSA-wmgg-3p4h-48x7 is a critical-severity (CVSS 9.9) Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in github.com/fission/fission. O3 Security confirms whether GHSA-wmgg-3p4h-48x7 is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.
Fission Environment CRD PodSpec Injection Leading to Node Escape and Cluster Takeover
Real-World Exposure
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Description
Summary
A stronger framing of the same root cause as GHSA-gx55-f84r-v3r7: the Environment.spec.runtime.podSpec / spec.builder.podSpec passthrough lacked validation, and MergePodSpec propagated dangerous fields into the generated pods.
Details
Three independent flaws compounded:
- Validate gap.
pkg/apis/core/v1/validation.go::Environment.Validatechecked only container naming conventions, neverhostPID/hostIPC/hostNetwork/hostPath/privileged. - UPDATE bypass. The
pkg/webhook/environment.gokubebuilder marker registeredverbs=createonly. A tenant couldkubectl applya clean Environment and thenkubectl patchin the dangerous fields — the webhook was never called. - Merge propagation.
pkg/executor/util/merge.go::MergePodSpecunconditionally forwardedHostPID,HostIPC,HostNetwork,Volumes(including hostPath),SecurityContext, andServiceAccountNameinto the Deployments generated by poolmgr / newdeploy / buildermgr.
A kubectl apply plus a follow-up kubectl patch caused poolmgr to schedule a privileged pod with a host-root mount within roughly 20 seconds. From that pod the cluster CA private key was readable, allowing the attacker to sign
arbitrary kubelet certificates and achieve full cluster takeover.
Impact
environments.fission.io create/update RBAC is escalated to node escape and, via the readable cluster CA key, full cluster takeover.
Fix
Fixed in #3391 (with the companion buildermgr SA-token fix in #3390) and released in v1.24.0. Each enumerated flaw is addressed:
- Validate —
ValidatePodSpecSafetyis called fromEnvironment.Validatefor bothRuntime.PodSpecandBuilder.PodSpec. - UPDATE bypass — the webhook marker is extended to
verbs=create;update; chart and envtest manifests are aligned. - Merge propagation — host namespaces,
ServiceAccountName, and hostPath volumes are stripped at the merge layer; per-containerprivileged/allowPrivilegeEscalationand dangerous capabilities are sanitized.
See GHSA-gx55-f84r-v3r7 for the detailed fix — both advisories close to the same commit.
Duplicate handling
This advisory and GHSA-gx55-f84r-v3r7 were reported separately but close to the same code fix. Both are published to acknowledge each reporter's contribution and to keep the public CVE record clear about the multi-layer nature of the issue.
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🐹Go | github.com/fission/fission | all versions | 1.24.0 |
Detection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for github.com/fission/fission. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.
Fix
Update github.com/fission/fission to 1.24.0 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-wmgg-3p4h-48x7 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.
How O3 protects you
O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-wmgg-3p4h-48x7 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.
Tailored to GHSA-wmgg-3p4h-48x7. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is GHSA-wmgg-3p4h-48x7 in your dependencies?
O3 detects GHSA-wmgg-3p4h-48x7 across Go dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.