GHSA-wh78-7948-358j
HIGHCilium leaks sensitive information in cilium-bugtool
EPSS Exploitation Probability
EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.
Blast Radius
github.com/cilium/cilium🐹github.com/cilium/cilium🐹github.com/cilium/ciliumReal-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.
Description
Impact
The output of cilium-bugtool can contain sensitive data when the tool is run (with the --envoy-dump flag set) against Cilium deployments with the Envoy proxy enabled.
Users of the following features are affected:
- TLS inspection
- Ingress with TLS termination
- Gateway API with TLS termination
- Kafka network policies with API key filtering
The sensitive data includes:
- The CA certificate, certificate chain, and private key used by Cilium HTTP Network Policies, and when using Ingress/Gateway API
- The API keys used in Kafka-related network policy
cilium-bugtool is a debugging tool that is typically invoked manually and does not run during the normal operation of a Cilium cluster.
Patches
This issue affects:
- Cilium v1.13 between v1.13.0 and v1.13.16 inclusive
- Cilium v1.14 between v1.14.0 and v1.14.11 inclusive
- Cilium v1.15 between v1.15.0 and v1.15.5 inclusive
This issue has been patched in:
- Cilium v1.15.6
- Cilium v1.14.12
- Cilium v1.13.17
Workarounds
There is no workaround to this issue.
Acknowledgements
The Cilium community has worked together with members of Isovalent to prepare these mitigations. Special thanks to @sayboras for their work on triaging and remediating this issue.
For more information
If you have any questions or comments about this advisory, please reach out on Slack.
If you think you have found a vulnerability affecting Cilium, we strongly encourage you to report it to our security mailing list at [email protected]. This is a private mailing list for the Cilium security team, and your report will be treated as top priority.
Affected Packages
| Ecosystem | Package | Vulnerable range | Fix |
|---|---|---|---|
| 🐹Go | github.com/cilium/cilium | ≥ 1.13.0&&< 1.13.17 | 1.13.17 |
| 🐹Go | github.com/cilium/cilium | ≥ 1.14.0&&< 1.14.12 | 1.14.12 |
| 🐹Go | github.com/cilium/cilium | ≥ 1.15.0&&< 1.15.6 | 1.15.6 |
Detection & mitigation playbook
Open-source dependencyDetect
Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for github.com/cilium/cilium. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.
Fix
Update github.com/cilium/cilium to 1.13.17 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-wh78-7948-358j is resolved across your whole dependency graph.
Workarounds
If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.
How O3 protects you
O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-wh78-7948-358j is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.
Tailored to GHSA-wh78-7948-358j. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is GHSA-wh78-7948-358j in your dependencies?
O3 detects GHSA-wh78-7948-358j across Go dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.