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MEDIUM severity

CVE-2026-26963 cilium

MEDIUMFix: cilium/cilium@88e28e1

CVE-2026-26963 is a medium-severity (CVSS 6.1) CWE-863 vulnerability in github.com/cilium/cilium. A fix is available for github.com/cilium/cilium — see the affected versions and patch details below.

Cilium may not enforce host firewall policies when Native Routing, WireGuard and Node Encryption are enabled

Also known asBIT-cilium-2026-26963BIT-cilium-operator-2026-26963BIT-hubble-relay-2026-26963GHSA-5r23-prx4-mqg3GO-2026-4522
Published
Feb 19, 2026
Updated
Aug 12, 2026
Affected
1 pkg
Patched
1 / 1
Exploits
None indexed
Exploitation data as of Sep 22, 2026 · OSV.dev, NVD, FIRST.org (EPSS)

Exploitation Status

No confirmed exploitation observed yet

  • CISA’s own triage has not observed active exploitation or public proof-of-concept code for this CVE as of its last assessment.

Exploitation and automatability from CISA’s SSVC triage for CVE-2026-26963.

EPSS Exploitation Probability

via FIRST.org ↗
0.1%probability of exploitation in next 30 days
Lower Risk0.00%
Lower risk than most CVEs3th percentile — riskier than 3% of all scored CVEsHighest risk

EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) is a daily probability model maintained by FIRST.org. It estimates the likelihood a CVE will be exploited in production environments within the next 30 days, derived from real-world threat intelligence signals.

How urgent is this, really

CVE-2026-26963 plotted by exploitation likelihood (EPSS) against impact (CVSS). The shaded corner — EPSS 50%+ and CVSS 7.0+ — is where this CVE doesn't sit, though severity or exploitability alone can still warrant action.

Where this sits among everything scored

Of 377,636 CVEs with a current EPSS score, this one falls in the < 10% band (highlighted). Real counts from FIRST.org, not a sample — log-scaled since the landscape is heavily right-skewed.

Real-World Exposure

1 pkg affected
🐹github.com/cilium/cilium

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Go packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

Impact

Host Policies will incorrectly permit traffic from Pods on other nodes when all of the following configurations are enabled:

These options are disabled by default in Cilium.

Patches

This issue was fixed by #42892.

This issue affects:

  • Cilium v1.18 between v1.18.0 and v1.18.5 inclusive

This issue is fixed in:

  • Cilium v1.18.6

Workarounds

There is currently no officially verified or comprehensive workaround for this issue. The following procedure has been validated strictly within a local 'Kind' environment and has not undergone exhaustive testing across diverse production architectures. Proceed with caution.

To mitigate the identified traffic bypass, ensure all ingress traffic from the cilium_wg0 interface is explicitly routed to cilium_host for policy enforcement. This ensures that host-level security policies are applied to decrypted WireGuard traffic. Execute the following configuration on each CiliumNode:

# IPv4 Traffic
ip rule add iif cilium_wg0 table 300
ip route add default dev cilium_host table 300

# IPv6 Traffic
ip -6 rule add iif cilium_wg0 table 300
ip -6 route add default dev cilium_net table 300

Acknowledgements

Special thanks to @julianwiedmann for reporting the issue and helping with the resolution.

For more information

If you think you have found a vulnerability affecting Cilium, we strongly encourage you to report it to our security mailing list at [email protected]. This is a private mailing list for the Cilium security team, and your report will be treated as top priority. Please also address any comments or questions on this advisory to the same mailing list.

Affected Packages

1 total 1 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
🐹Gogithub.com/cilium/cilium1.18.0&&< 1.18.61.18.6go get github.com/cilium/cilium@v1.18.6

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for github.com/cilium/cilium, including transitive dependencies — a direct dependency you never call can still pull in a vulnerable version.

  2. Fix

    Update github.com/cilium/cilium to 1.18.6 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms CVE-2026-26963 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 Security's impact-aware SCA analyses which vulnerable code paths your application actually calls, so a match like CVE-2026-26963 can be triaged on real exposure rather than presence alone.

Tailored to CVE-2026-26963. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

### Impact [Host Policies](https://docs.cilium.io/en/stable/security/policy/language/#host-policies) will incorrectly permit traffic from Pods on other nodes when all of the following configurations are enabled: * [Native Routing](https://docs.cilium.io/en/stable/network/concepts/routing/#native-routing) * [WireGuard](https://docs.cilium.io/en/stable/security/policy/language/#host-policies) * [Node Encryption](https://docs.cilium.io/en/stable/security/network/encryption-wireguard/#node-to-node-encryption-beta) (beta) These options are disabled by default in Cilium. ### Patches This issue w
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is CVE-2026-26963 in your dependencies?

O3 Security finds CVE-2026-26963 across Go dependencies, including transitive ones, and its impact-aware SCA ranks findings by whether your code actually calls the vulnerable path.

CVE-2026-26963: cilium (Medium 6.1) | O3 Security