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GHSA-w24x-87mr-4r23

CRITICAL

GHSA-w24x-87mr-4r23 is a critical-severity (CVSS 9) Expression Language Injection vulnerability in org.springframework.data:spring-data-mongodb. 13 public exploit references exist, so weaponization risk is real. O3 Security confirms whether GHSA-w24x-87mr-4r23 is actually reachable in your code before you act, and blocks exploitation at runtime until you patch.

SpEL Injection in Spring Data MongoDB

Also known asCVE-2022-22980
Published
Jun 24, 2022
Updated
Nov 8, 2023
Affected
2 pkgs
Patched
2 / 2
Exploits
13 known

Blast Radius

2 pkgs affected
org.springframework.data:spring-data-mongodborg.springframework.data:spring-data-mongodb

Real-time download stats are indexed for npm and PyPI packages. This vulnerability affects Maven packages — download data is not available via public APIs for these ecosystems.

Description

A Spring Data MongoDB application is vulnerable to SpEL Injection when using @Query or @Aggregation-annotated query methods with SpEL expressions that contain query parameter placeholders for value binding if the input is not sanitized.

Affected Packages

2 total 2 fixed
EcosystemPackageVulnerable rangeFix
Mavenorg.springframework.data:spring-data-mongodb3.4.0&&< 3.4.13.4.1
Mavenorg.springframework.data:spring-data-mongodball versions3.3.5
Exploits & PoCs
13

Research use only. For defensive security, authorized penetration testing, and academic research only. Never execute exploit code against systems without explicit written authorization.

Detection & mitigation playbook

Open-source dependency
  1. Detect

    Scan your dependency tree (package-lock.json, pnpm-lock.yaml, requirements.txt, go.sum, etc.) for org.springframework.data:spring-data-mongodb. O3's reachability analysis confirms whether the vulnerable code path is actually invoked in your application, so you act on real exposure instead of every transitive match.

  2. Fix

    Update org.springframework.data:spring-data-mongodb to 3.4.1 or later, then make sure no transitive (indirect) dependency still pins the vulnerable range — O3 confirms GHSA-w24x-87mr-4r23 is resolved across your whole dependency graph.

  3. Workarounds

    If you can't upgrade right away: gate or disable the affected feature, validate untrusted input at the boundary, and avoid passing attacker-controlled data into the vulnerable path. O3's runtime protection blocks exploitation in production as an interim safeguard until the upgrade lands.

  4. How O3 protects you

    O3 pinpoints whether GHSA-w24x-87mr-4r23 is reachable in your code and exactly where to fix it, then blocks exploitation in production at runtime until the patched version is deployed.

Tailored to GHSA-w24x-87mr-4r23. Runtime protection reduces exposure until a permanent patch is applied and verified — it complements patching, it doesn't replace it.

Frequently Asked Questions

A Spring Data MongoDB application is vulnerable to SpEL Injection when using @Query or @Aggregation-annotated query methods with SpEL expressions that contain query parameter placeholders for value binding if the input is not sanitized.
O3 Security · Impact-Aware SCA

Is GHSA-w24x-87mr-4r23 in your dependencies?

O3 detects GHSA-w24x-87mr-4r23 across Maven dependencies and uses function-level reachability to confirm whether the vulnerable code path is actually reachable — not just present. No false positives.